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belief that while God does exist and did create the world, he refrains from any kind of interference or direct participation in his creation
Deism
philosophy that taught that only human reason, separated from religious belief, can bring people into the light of knowledge
Rationalism
forcing to sign the Civil Constitution of the Clergy
What was negative consequences of the French Revolution
the clergy
Who were the first estate
the nobility
Who stated the second estate
the commoners (were mostly peasants)
Who were the 3rd estate
it made them subordinate to the French government
What did the civil constitution of the clergy do to the church
they were killed, but later given an option to leave the country and live
What happened to those who didn't take this oath
that the pope could install new bishops but would not ask for a return of seized Church property
What did Pope Pius VII and Napoleon reach a concordant on?
in France
Where was the sisters of St. Joseph reestablished
St. Louis
Where did the sisters of St. Joseph travel after the revolution
Saint who bodies do not decomposed after death
What are incorruptible saints
St. Catherine of Laboure
Who was presented the miraculous medal through an apparition of Mary
In the grotto
Where did St. Bernadette coubirous have an apparition of Mary
That she is the Immaculate Conception
What did Mary tell St. Bernadette coubirous in the grotto
humanity could only evaluate that which can be observed by the senses within the natural world
During the enlightenment, what was an ongoing belief regarding humanity
Dei Filius
Which dogmatic constitution affirmed the existence of a personal God known by reason
1. Acting as a supreme teacher in conjunction with cardinals/bishops
2. Bind the universal church
3. Be proposed as something to hold firmly or immutability
What are the 3 things that need to occur for the pope to say its infallibility
From the chair of St. Peter
Ex Cathedra
Because the war brought out withdraw its forces that were protecting the Pope from Italian revolutionaries
Why did he Vatican Council I's Adjournment meet?
He beat her in battle; the wedding will be calm
How did Bernadette's dad "cure" her when she said
December 8
What is the feast day of the immaculate conception?
A German term meaning "cultural struggle"; the steady attempts, between 1871 and 1887, of German chancellor Otto von Bismarck to control the Catholic Church in Germany through governmental officials.
Kulturkampf
A false belief that identifies the universe as God or God as the universe
Pantheism
The dogma that states that Mary, in the view of the merits of Jesus Christ, was preserved free from the stain of Original Sin from the moment of her conception
Immaculate Conception
A philosophical argument that people are essentially gambling whether to believe in God
Pascal's Wager