Capitulum 27 - Res Rusticae

ager, agrī, m.

field

frūmentum, frūmentī, n.

grain

agricola, agricolae, m.

farmer

negōtium, negōtiī, n.

business / task

arātrum, arātrī, n.

plow

īnstrūmentum, īnstrūmentī, n.

tool

sēmen, sēminis, n.

seed

falx, falcis, f.

scythe

regiō, regiōnis, f.

region

frūx, frūgis, f.

crop / fruit

pecus, pecoris, n.

flock / herd

pābulum, pābulī, n.

food for animals (fodder)

lāna, lānae, f.

wool

cōpia, cōpiae, f.

abundance

vītis, vītis, f.

vine

vīnea, vīneae, f.

vineyard

ūva, ūvae, f.

grape

vīnum, vīnī, n.

wine

praedium, praediī, n.

estate

labor, labōris, m.

work

rūs, rūris, n.

countryside

ōtium, ōtiī, n.

leisure

colōnus, colōnī, m.

farmhand

patientia, patientiae, f.

patience

cūra, cūrae, f.

care / concern

prex, precis, f.

intercession / plea

calor, calōris, m.

heat / warmth

frīgus, frīgoris, n.

cold / chill

grex, gregis, m.

flock / herd

amoenus, a, um

charming / delightful

mātūrus, a, um

mature / ripe

rudis, rudis, rude

uneducated

fertilis, fertilis, fertile

fertile

suburbānus, a, um

suburban / near a city

urbānus, a, um

urban / of the city

patiēns, patientis

patient

rūsticus, a, um

rural / of the country

gravidus, a, um

pregnant

siccus, a, um

dry

neglegēns, neglegentis

negligent / careless

nēquam (undeclined adjective)

naughty

immātūrus, a, um

unripe

inhūmānus, a, um

inhumane

trīcēsimus, a, um

the 30th

quiēscō, quiēscere, quiēvī, quiētus

to rest

cingō, cingere, cinxī, cinctus

to surround

crēscō, crēscere, crēvī, crētus

to increase

metō, metere, messuī, messus

to reap / harvest

arō, arāre, arāvī, arātus

to plow

serō, serere, seruī, sertus

to plant / sow

colō, colere, coluī, cultus

to cultivate / till

spargō, spargere, sparsī, sparsus

to scatter

ūtor, ūtī, ūsus (deponent)

to use

pāscō, pāscere, pāvī, pāstus

to feed

invehō, invehere, invēxī, invectus

to import

rigō, rīgāre, rigāvī, rigātus

to water

labōrō, labōrāre, labōrāvī, labōratus

to work

exīstimō, exīstimāre, exīstimāvī, exīstimātus

to think / consider

cēnsō, cēnsēre, cēnsuī, cēnsus

to think / consider

prōiciō, prōicere, prōiēcī, prōiectus

to throw down

ōrō, ōrāre, ōrāvī, ōrātus

to plead / beg

rapiō, rapere, rapuī, raptus

to drag off

neglegō, neglegere, neglēxī, neglēctus

to neglect

prōsum, prōdesse, prōfuī, prōfutūrus (irregular)

to benefit

noceō, nocēre, nocuī, nocitus

to harm

prohibeō, prohibēre, prohibuī, prohibitus

to restrain

quīdam, quaedam, quoddam (adverb)

a certain

parum (adverb)

not enough

tantum (adverb)

so much

dēnique (adverb)

finally

circā (preposition + Accusative)

around

prae (preposition + Ablative)

before

prō (preposition + Ablative)

on behalf of

abs (preposition + Ablative)

by

-ve (conjunction)

or

nē (adverb)

not