Minerals / Electrolytes
Call Kai
Learn
Practice Test
Spaced Repetition
Match
Flashcards
Knowt Play1/27
There's no tags or description
Looks like no tags are added yet.
Name | Mastery | Learn | Test | Matching | Spaced | Call with Kai | Chat |
|---|
No analytics yet
Send a link to your students to track their progress
28 Terms
Stabilizes the membranes of cardiac cells
Calcium Chloride - Mechanism of action
counteracts hyperkalemia toxicity
Calcium Chloride - effects
hyperkalemia, hypocalcemia
hypermagnesemia, black widow spider bite
Calcium Chloride - indications
Vfib, digitalis toxicity, hypercalcemia
Calcium Chloride - contraindications
soft tissue necrosis, hypotension, bradycardia
Calcium Chloride - side effects
1g IV/IO
Calcium Chloride - adult dose
20mg/kg
Calcium Chloride - pediatric dose
C
Calcium Chloride - pregnancy class
electrolyte
Calcium Chloride - class
Blocks peripheral neuromuscular transmission
Magnesium Sulfate - mechanism of action
controls seizures and causes peripheral vasodilation and platelet function inhibition
Magnesium Sulfate - effect
torsades de pointes, arrhythmias associated with hypomagnesemia
eclamptic seizures, status asthmaticus
Magnesium Sulfate - indications
magnesium toxicity
Magnesium Sulfate - side effects
2g in 100mL D5W IV/IO over 5-10 minutes
Magnesium Sulfate - adult dose (TdP or Vfib/Vtach not responsive to first line antiarrhythmic)
2g IV/IO over 2-3 minutes followed by infusion, may repeat 1x
Magnesium Sulfate - adult dose (eclampsia)
2g IV/IO over 10-20 minutes
Magnesium Sulfate - adult dose (respiratory)
40 mg/kg diluted in D5W IV/IO over 10-20 min
Magnesium Sulfate - pediatric dose (for any reason)
A
Magnesium Sulfate - pregnancy class
electrolyte, mineral
Magnesium Sulfate - class
counteracts existing acidosis
Sodium Bicarbonate - mechanism of action
acidosis, drug intoxications, tricyclic antidepressant overdose
prolonged down time in cardiac arrest, crush injuries, compartment syndrome
Sodium Bicarbonate - indications
metabolic alkalosis
Sodium Bicarbonate - contraindications
metabolic alkalosis, hypernatremia
sodium and fluid retention, peripheral edema
Sodium Bicarbonate - side effects
50meg IV/IO
Sodium Bicarbonate - adult dose
1 meg/kg IV/IO
Sodium Bicarbonate - pediatric dose
C
Sodium Bicarbonate - pregnancy class
alkalinizing agent
Sodium Bicarbonate - class