Essential Cybersecurity Acronyms

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77 Terms

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AAA
Authentication, Authorization, Accounting
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ACL
Access Control List
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AES
Advanced Encryption Standard
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API
Application Programming Interface
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APT
Advanced Persistent Threat
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BYOD
Bring Your Own Device
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CIA
Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability
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CIRT
Cyber Incident Response Team
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CSRF

Cross-Site Request Forgery

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CSP
Cloud Service Provider
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DDOS
Distributed Denial of Service
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DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
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DNS
Domain Name System
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DOS
Denial of Service
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EDR
Endpoint Detection and Response
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FIM
File Integrity Monitoring
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HIPAA
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
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HTTPS
HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure
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IAM
Identity and Access Management
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IDS
Intrusion Detection System
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IPS
Intrusion Prevention System
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ISO
International Organization for Standardization
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LDAP
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
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MFA
Multi
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NAT
Network Address Translation
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NIST
National Institute of Standards and Technology
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OSI
Open Systems Interconnection
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OWASP
Open Web Application Security Project
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PAM
Privileged Access Management
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PKI
Public Key Infrastructure
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RTO
Recovery Time Objective
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SAAS
Software as a Service
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SIEM
Security Information and Event Management
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SMTP
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
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SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol
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SSO
Single Sign
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SSL
Secure Sockets Layer
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TLS
Transport Layer Security
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VPN
Virtual Private Network
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XSS

Cross-Site Scripting

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AV
Antivirus
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BIA
Business Impact Analysis
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CCTV
Closed-Circuit Television
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CISO
Chief Information Security Officer
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CSPM
Cloud Security Posture Management
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DLP
Data Loss Prevention
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DMZ
Demilitarized Zone
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EFS
Encrypting File System
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FISMA
Federal Information Security Management Act
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GRC
Governance, Risk, and Compliance
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GUI
Graphical User Interface
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IoC
Indicator of Compromise
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IoT
Internet of Things
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IP
Internet Protocol
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IR
Incident Response
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ISA
Interconnection Security Agreement
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MITM
Man-in-the-Middle
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NDA
Non-Disclosure Agreement
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OSINT
Open-Source Intelligence
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P2P
Peer-to-Peer
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RA
Risk Assessment
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RDP
Remote Desktop Protocol
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RFI
Remote File Inclusion
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RPO
Recovery Point Objective
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SAML
Security Assertion Markup Language
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SCADA
Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
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SOC
Security Operations Center
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SOP
Standard Operating Procedure
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SPF
Sender Policy Framework
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TTP
Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures
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UEBA
User and Entity Behavior Analytics
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UTM
Unified Threat Management
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VDI
Virtual Desktop Infrastructure
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VoIP
Voice over Internet Protocol
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WAF
Web Application Firewall
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WPA
Wi-Fi Protected Access
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ZTA
Zero Trust Architecture