Chapter 18 Alliances, War, and a Troubled Peace

studied byStudied by 0 people
0.0(0)
learn
LearnA personalized and smart learning plan
exam
Practice TestTake a test on your terms and definitions
spaced repetition
Spaced RepetitionScientifically backed study method
heart puzzle
Matching GameHow quick can you match all your cards?
flashcards
FlashcardsStudy terms and definitions

1 / 24

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no one added any tags here yet for you.

25 Terms

1

The Triple Alliance forged by Bismarck

consisted of ________.

Germany, Austria, and Italy

New cards
2

William II wanted ________.

a navy and colonies like Britain's

New cards
3

At the Congress of Berlin in 1878,

________.

Germany claimed a new role on the world stage

New cards
4

According to the Schlieffen Plan of 1905,

which of the following was supposed to

happen?

German troops would move west quickly to

defeat France and then move to the eastern

front.

New cards
5

Colonel T. E. Lawrence played a key role in

the war in ________.

the Middle East

New cards
6

The British introduced the use of ________

in World War I.

the tank

New cards
7

The second Moroccan crisis brought Britain

closer to ________.

France

New cards
8

Who was Rasputin?

a faith healer who advised the tsar

New cards
9

Leon Trotsky's military forces were

opposed by the ________.

White Russians

New cards
10

The civil war between the Red Russians

and White Russians ended in ________.

1921, when the Red Army finally overcame

the domestic opposition

New cards
11

Mainly due to the British forces, by October

30, 1918, ________ was out of the war.

Turkey

New cards
12

The peace treaty signed in Paris in 1920

between Turkey and the Allies dismembered

________.

The Ottoman Empire

New cards
13

A Greek invasion of the Turkish homeland

provoked a nationalist reaction, bringing the

young general Mustafa Kemal, or ________,

"Father of the Turks"

New cards
14

The Big Four were ________.

the United States, Britain, France, and Italy

New cards
15

In the peace talks that ended World War I,

Germany ________.

was forced to accept terms dictated by the

victors

New cards
16

Mandates established in the former

Ottoman Empire were administered by

________.

France and Britain

New cards
17

What motivated Russia and France to

form an alliance?

Germany had been too successful in

isolating both countries diplomatically.

New cards
18

Initially the Soviets ________.

allowed the provisional government to function without actually supporting it

New cards
19

A main reason for popular discontent with

the Russian provisional government in

1917-1918 was ________.

continuing shortages of food

New cards
20

Bolshevik Russia agreed to the Treaty of

Brest-Litovsk, under which they ________.

yielded Finland, Poland, and Ukraine to

Germany

New cards
21

Why did the Bolsheviks oppose World War

I?

They believed it benefited only capitalism.

New cards
22

The Germans controlled Eastern Europe and

its resources, especially food, and by 1918

were free to concentrate their forces on the

western front. These developments would

probably have been decisive without

________.

American intervention

New cards
23

Which of the following eventually brought

about the end of the Ottoman Empire?

its decision to enter the war on the side of

Germany in 1914

New cards
24

The covenant of the League of Nations

sought to establish ________.

a system for resolving international conflicts

New cards
25

The German strategy of fomenting

trouble in Russia by returning Lenin from exile

can be considered ________.

entirely successful

New cards
robot