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Who developed MSM?
Atkinson + Shiffrin (1968)
When did Atkinson + Shiffrin develop MSM?
1968
What did Atkinson + Shiffrin (1968) develop?
MSM
What is the MSM?
Describes the flow between the different memory stores
Flow of info in MSM
Sensory information
Sensory register
Short-term memory
Long term memory
How does sensory information go into the sensory register?
If you pay attention to information
What is rehearsal loop?
Rehearsing info to help retain it in STM
Rehearsing for long enough will transfer it to LTM
How do we recall info stored in LTM?
Retrieval
It goes back to STM
What is it called when information goes from STM to LTM?
Consolidation
What happens to info in STM if not rehearsed?
It will decay
Effect of STM having a limited capacity
Info will disappear if new info appears and displaces it
What is primacy effect?
Better recall for things at start of a list
How does primacy effect influence judgment?
Initial info used as mental anchor to compare all other info to
What is recency effect?
Better recall for items at end of a list
What is
better recall for info at end of a list?
Recency effect
What is
better recall for info at start of a list than end?
Primacy effect
What is recency effect used in?
Marketing and advertising