CHAPTER 2: BASIC CHEMISTRY

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10 Terms

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ATOMS

The fundamental units of matter

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PROTONS

The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of

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IONS

- Atoms with number of protons not equal to the number of electrons

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RADIOACTIVITY

The process of spontaneous atomic decay

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INERT

Elements with complete valence shells and are stable- unable to combine with other elements

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IONIC BOND

- Formed when electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another

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HYDROGEN IONS

- The pH scale measure relative concentration of-

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ENZYMES

- Act as biological catalysts which increase the rate of chemical reactions.

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MILK OF MAGNESIA

Which of the following substances is the basic

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WATER

he most abundant inorganic compound in the human body