cell's basics

Mitochondrion

Mitochondrion

________: Produces ATP, which is the energy needed for the cell to work appropriately.

Cytoplasm

________: Surrounds all other organelles and is the space in which the cellular metabolism is carried.

Golgi apparatus

________: Works as a packaging center.

Cytoskeleton

________: Provides structure and intracellular transportation, made up of a system of fibers in the cytoplasm.

Eukaryotic

________: They do have membrane- bound organelles.

Centrioles

________: The position of this organelle within the cell determines where the other organelles are, and is fundamental for cell division.

Nuclear membrane

________: Has pores that allow the matter to enter and leave the genetic material in the nucleus.

Lysosome

________: Contains digestive enzymes for material that should be broken down or for apoptosis, which kills the cell when it becomes dangerous.

Nucleus

________: Stores the genetic material of the cell, controls the cellular tasks, and decides the type of cell it will be.

Smooth ER

________: In charge of detoxification, and it produces lipids (for secondary energy source and insulation for the cell membrane)

Prokaryotic

________: No membrane- bound organelles, they do not have nuclei.

vacuole

A(n) ________ is an example of a vesicle.

Chloroplast

________: Has chlorophyll, and performs photosynthesis.

Cell membrane

________: Is semi- permeable, controlling what leaves and enters the cell.

Ribosomes

________: They are responsible for protein synthesis, and they can be found free or attached to other organelles.

Vesicles

________: Sacs that work as containers.

Cell wall

________: Additional to the cell membrane, simply maintains shape it is completely permeable.

Ribosomal RNA

Nucleolus: Produces ribosomes on the inside of the nucleus with ________.

Vacuoles

________: Although animal cells do have them but in a smaller size.

Prokaryotic

No membrane-bound organelles, they do not have nuclei

Eukaryotic

They do have membrane-bound organelles

Cell membrane

Is semi-permeable, controlling what leaves and enters the cell

Cytoplasm

Surrounds all other organelles and is the space in which the cellular metabolism is carried

Ribosomes

They are responsible for protein synthesis, and they can be found free or attached to other organelles

Nucleus

Stores the genetic material of the cell, controls the cellular tasks, and decides the type of cell it will be

Nucleolus

Produces ribosomes on the inside of the nucleus with Ribosomal RNA

Vesicles

Sacs that work as containers

Golgi apparatus

Works as a packaging center

Mitochondrion

Produces ATP, which is the energy needed for the cell to work appropriately

Nuclear membrane

Has pores that allow the matter to enter and leave the genetic material in the nucleus

Lysosome

Contains digestive enzymes for material that should be broken down or for apoptosis, which kills the cell when it becomes dangerous

Centrioles

The position of this organelle within the cell determines where the other organelles are, and is fundamental for cell division

Cytoskeleton

Provides structure and intracellular transportation, made up of a system of fibers in the cytoplasm

Rough ER

This organelle has ribosomes attached to it

Smooth ER

In charge of detoxification, and it produces lipids (for secondary energy source and insulation for the cell membrane)

Chloroplast

Has chlorophyll, and performs photosynthesis

Vacuoles

Although animal cells do have them but in a smaller size

Cell wall

Additional to the cell membrane, simply maintains shape it is completely permeable