[TOXI] CLASSIFICATION OF POISONS - ORGANIC COMPOUNDS

Ethanol, fomepizole, sodium bicarbonate, hemodialysis

Methanol, ethylene glycol

Supportive care, IV fluids with glucose, thiamine

Ethanol

Supportive care, IV fluids, hemodialysis (severe cases)

Isopropanol

Supportive care, avoid exposure

Benzene

Supportive care, IV fluids

Toluene, acetone

Supportive care, oxygen therapy

Xylene

Polyethylene glycol (PEG), wash, supportive care

Phenol

Supportive care, fresh air, avoid further exposure

Formaldehyde

Supportive care, avoid further exposure

Carbon tetrachloride

Supportive care, oxygen therapy

Chloroform

N-acetylcysteine (NAC), supportive care

Paracetamol/acetaminophen

Sodium bicarbonate, supportive care, hemodialysis (severe)

Aspirin (salicylates)

Atropine, pralidoxime (2-PAM)

Organophosphates

Atropine, supportive care

Carbamate insecticides

Methylene blue, oxygen therapy

Aniline, nitrobenzene

Supportive care, oxygen therapy, avoid gastric lavage

Petroleum distillates

Supportive care, anticonvulsants (if seizures occur)

Pyrethroids

Avoid exposure, supportive care

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs)