3.5 Use of technology

This flashcard set covers the use of technology in graphic design, focusing on communication tools, CAD, CAM, and the role of Artificial Intelligence in the industry.

What three communication channels are commonly used by designers for professional reasons?

Text messages, emails, and social media

What is the benefit of digital tools for designers in the fast-paced world of design?

They enable designers to collaborate and share ideas quickly

What specific type of digital tool allows for real-time teamwork online?

Collaborative and remote working software

Name four types of digital tools used for remote collaboration according to Figure 1.

Video calls, screen sharing, shared online documents/design files, and project management platforms

Where are shared online documents and design files often stored to enable remote access?

Cloud storage

In modern graphic design, what range of devices are used to access software apps?

Phones, tablets, and powerful professional computers

Name three specific design tasks that rely heavily on graphic design software today.

Creating detailed illustrations, editing photos, and designing complex layouts for books, websites, or animation

What does the acronym CAD stand for?

Computer-aided design

What is hand sketching primarily used for in the design process if CAD is used for finished work?

Quick ideas

Name three types of graphics that can be created digitally using CAD software.

Working drawings, logos, and packaging

Besides logos and packaging, what other digital assets can be created using CAD?

Assets for games, websites, apps, and posters

According to Figure 2, what two benefits does CAD offer regarding prototypes?

It helps designers visualise ideas and create prototypes quickly

What does the acronym AI stand for?

Artificial intelligence

In what stage of the design process can AI help designers brainstorm initial ideas?

The initial stage

What is the term for design where algorithms help generate photorealistic variations and create assets?

Generative design

Name three tasks AI assists with in the design field.

Animation, video, and image editing

What is considered part of academic honesty and good practice when using AI tools in design?

Transparency and acknowledging its use

What three pieces of information should generally be mentioned when citing AI use?

Which AI tool was used, how it was used, and the prompts used

When comparing AI to human-completed tasks in the Skills Activity, what five criteria are used?

Reliability, speed, accuracy, originality, and quality

According to the Skills Activity, how long should a short research evaluation on AI be?

$150$-$200$ words

Who is the illustrator mentioned in the 'Design in Action' profile?

Lucy

What does Lucy use technology for besides creating illustrations?

Showcasing her portfolio and connecting with fellow digital artists and potential clients

How does Lucy use AI tools for commissioned work?

To generate inspiration and ideas

On what device does Lucy bring her concepts to life after generating ideas with AI?

A digital tablet

What platforms does Lucy rely on to streamline collaboration and communication?

Social media platforms

What role does technology play after a graphic product has been designed?

It steps in to make the product a physical reality

Which systems ensure precision, speed, and consistency during manufacturing?

Computer-controlled systems

What does the acronym CAM stand for?

Computer-aided manufacture

What is the specific definition of CAM?

Using computer-controlled machines to turn digital designs into physical graphic products

To which unit should you refer for details on different types of CAM processes?

Unit 3.3.2

According to Figure 4, how does CAM turn digital designs into physical products?

Precisely and efficiently

In the 'Hand vs technology challenge', what product is being created?

A simple box

The Skills Activity asks which method is more expensive when considering what two factors?

The cost of tools and machinery

In the challenge, what quantity of boxes is suggested to test the efficiency of CAM vs. hand making?

$100$ boxes

What is one advantage of using email for communicating design proposals compared to text messages?

Emails are often better for sharing more detailed information and formal proposals

Provide two examples of how software is used in the graphic design process.

Creating illustrations and designing complex layouts

What is one potential risk mentioned regarding AI in graphic design?

Reliability, lack of originality, or potential for academic dishonesty if not cited

State one primary advantage of using CAM for manufacturing graphic products.

Ensuring precision and consistency

How does shared online document software help designers?

It enables real-time teamwork online from different locations

What is the glossary definition of Artificial Intelligence (AI)?

Computer systems that can perform tasks usually needing human intelligence, such as learning or problem-solving

How does the glossary define the 'Cloud'?

Storing and accessing digital files, software and services over the internet, rather than directly on your local computer or device

What is the glossary definition of Generative Design?

A process where AI algorithms quickly create many design variations based on rules or parameters set by the designer

What digital tool is used to help organize and coordinate design team tasks?

Project management platforms

Which process usually comes first: CAD or CAM?

CAD (Designing often happens before manufacturing)

What specific type of drawings can be created using CAD as mentioned in the text?

Working drawings

What is the primary benefit of using computer-aided systems for large-scale production?

Consistency and speed

What type of software is mentioned as being available on phones for simple tasks?

Apps

What is required if you use AI tools in your academic design work?

Acknowledgment of its use to maintain academic honesty

What visual content does Lucy create to engage with clients?

Posts and videos

What is the primary function of computer-controlled systems in making designs come to life?

Ensuring precision, speed, and consistency