classical civilization Greek art free sub topic one free standing sculpture

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57 Terms

1
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when was the new York kouros made???

610-600 BC

2
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when where the Delphi twins created???

580 BC

3
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what was the purpose of the Delphi twins???

Votive-offering to the gods

4
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what pose are the Delphi twins in ???

The kursos pose

5
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what material are the archaic statues made of ???

Marble

6
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when was the Berlin Kore made???

575-560 BC

7
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what is the significance of the pomegranate held in the Berlin Kore's hand???

The pomegranate is symbolic as it links to the myth of Demeter and Persephone and the theme of rebirth which is held through it.

8
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When was the Peplos Kore made???

530-520 BC

9
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what was the Discobulos a copy of???

an original bronze

10
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when was the Doriphoros made???

450-440 BC

11
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what was Polykitos's deriphoros a representation of???

The ideal male form demonstrated through the use of rythmos and symetria

12
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what was the Doriphoros originally made of ???

Bronze

13
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When was Aphrodite of the Agra made???

420-323BC

14
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How is the promiscuous appearance of the Aphrodite of the Agora demonstrated???

-Use of contraposto demonstrated by the trailing foot
-thick flowing robes demonstrated by catinery folds

15
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when was the Nikey of Pionios made???

420BC

16
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what was the perpose of the Nikey of Pionios???

political in order to demonstrate the victory of the athenians over the spartans

17
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when was plutos and irene made???

375BC

18
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what was the purpose of plutos and irene???

political warning to only wealth or knowledge

19
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what was the innovation of plutos and Irene???

Humanized the gods

20
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when was ysipos's opoxiominos made ???

340 BC

21
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What was the of purpose lysipos's opoxiominos

The depiction of a perfect human form

22
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what was the innovation of lysipos's opoxiominos

showed the actions of an runner after sports

23
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When was the antichera youth made ???

340BC

24
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who could the antichera youth be ???

-Perseus holding head of gorgon medusa turning viewer into stone
-Paris holding golden apple catalyst for Trojan war

25
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when was Praxiteles's Hermes and dyonyis made???

340BC

26
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what was the purpose Hermes and dyonyis ???

Political

27
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When was Aphrodite of Knidos made???

350BC

28
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what was the purpose of Aphrodite of Knidos???

-Erotic nature
- Humanizing of the gods

29
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when was Apollo soroctinos made???

340BC

30
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what was the purpose of Apollo soroctinos ???

Humanizing of the gods

31
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what does the new York kouros demonstrate???

The idealized figure of male youth as demonstrated by
-the use of parallel line
-strong definition of features such as muscles
-angelical shapes to represent definition

32
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what was the purpose of the new York kouros???

Funerary marker

33
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what pose is the New York Kouros in ???

The kouros pose

34
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what is the new expression on the Berlin Kore???

Use of the archaic smile in order to demonstrate emotions

35
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what could have been the possible uses of the Berlin Kore???

-Vorive
-Cult statue

36
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what pose does the Berlin Kore break???

The Berlin kore breaks the kuros pose

37
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How did the Peplos Kore break the frontal plain???

extended left hand to break the frontal plain

38
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what does Spivey say about the Peplos Kore ???

'Erotic toches'-Spivey

39
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what does Woodford say about the Peplos Kore???

'Radiant'-Woodford

40
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When was the Anavysos Kouros made?

530-520 BC

41
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what was the purpose of the Anavysos Kouros???

Funarary marker for a soldier known as croesus

42
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what pose is the Anavysos Kouros in???

The kouros Pose

43
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what is the improvements of the Anavyssos kouros from the Berlin Koure???

Increased realism from the Delphi Twins

44
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when was the Aristodicos kouros made???

500BC

45
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what pose does the Aristidicos kouros attempt to brake???

The kouros pose

46
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what does woodford say about the Aristodicos kouros???

'Improved realistic details only allow for the tragedy of the pose '

47
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When was Kritios Boy made???

490BC

48
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what pose does the kritios boy brake???

The kouros pose

49
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what is the new addition to the Kritios boy???

Inlaid eyes

50
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when was the Delphi charioteer made???

478-474

51
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what was the delphi charioteer created for ???

To demonstrate the domination of Delphi at the pan-halenic games and for a political purpose

52
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what was the expression demonstrated on the Delphi charioteer

Sophrosine

53
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what did the Delphi charioteer use to be part of ???

a chariot with horses and a stable boy

54
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when was myron's discobulos made???

460BC

55
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what was the innovation of Myron's Discobulos

-makes use of a curved profile
-shows physical action

56
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when was the Apalaman zeus made???

460-450BC

57
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what was the statue initially made for ???

Votive/cult statue