Health and Social Care Vocabulary

These flashcards cover key vocabulary related to health, safety, and security in health and social care, crucial for understanding the course material and preparing for the exam.

Hazard

Something that could potentially harm someone or cause an adverse effect on health.

Risk

The chance or likelihood of a hazard causing harm.

Control Measure

Something put in place to reduce the risk of a hazard causing harm.

Environmental Hazard

Hazards coming from objects and situations in the area, such as slip and trip hazards.

Biological Hazard

Human products that may cause harm, such as clinical waste or infections.

Chemical Hazard

Potentially toxic substances, including medicines and cleaning materials.

Psychological Hazard

Impacts on the mind, such as stress and fatigue.

Musculoskeletal Hazard

Hazards affecting the body's movement, often related to manual handling.

Working Conditions Hazard

Conditions of the work environment that could pose risks, such as temperature or noise.

Lack of Security Hazard

Physical security issues within a building, such as door locks and alarm systems.

Allegations of Abuse

Accusations of harm or mistreatment directed towards an individual, often necessitating investigation.

Physical Abuse

A form of abuse that causes harm to an individual's body.

Sexual Abuse

Non-consensual physical intimacy against an individual's will.

Emotional/Psychological Abuse

Persistent emotional maltreatment that affects mental health and development.

Neglect

The persistent failure to meet an individual's basic needs.

Financial Abuse

Taking or misusing someone's money or belongings without consent.

Institutional Abuse

Abuse occurring within care settings, such as care homes or schools.

Bullying

Repeated, intentional behavior aimed at certain groups, potentially causing harm.

Discriminatory Abuse

Unfavorable treatment based on specific characteristics, like race or gender.

Exploitation

Manipulating someone unfairly for personal gain.

RIDDOR

Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations.

GDPR

General Data Protection Regulation, ensuring personal data is handled lawfully.

COSHH

Control of Substances Hazardous to Health, regulations for handling hazardous substances.

First Aid

Emergency care administered for an injury or illness.

Emergency

A serious, often dangerous situation requiring immediate action.

Accident

An event resulting in injury or ill health.

Incident

A near miss that has the potential to cause harm.

Manual Handling

Moving and handling of people and objects to prevent injury.

Health and Safety Executive (HSE)

The regulator of health and safety in the workplace.

Risk Assessment

The process of identifying hazards and implementing control measures.

Duty of Care

Legal obligation to ensure the safety and well-being of others.

Policy

A general statement by an organization on how to enforce legislation.

Procedure

A specific set of instructions for carrying out tasks safely.

Safeguarding

Measures taken to protect individuals from harm, abuse, and neglect.

Emergency Response Plan

A protocol to address emergencies effectively.

Hygiene

Conditions and practices that promote health and prevent disease.

Contamination

The presence of harmful substances or pathogens in the environment.

Compliance

Adhering to laws, regulations, and standards.

Hazardous Materials

Substances that pose risks to health or safety.

Health and Safety Policy

Document outlining responsibilities and protocols for maintaining safety.

Service User

An individual receiving care or support in a health and social care setting.

Employee Responsibilities

Duties of staff to ensure their own safety and that of others.

Employer Responsibilities

Duties of employers to provide a safe work environment.

Consent

Agreement to participate in an activity or treatment.

Training and Development

Educational programs aimed at enhancing employee skills and knowledge.

Incident Reporting

The process of documenting and reporting accidents, injuries, and near misses.

Data Security

Protection of personal data from unauthorized access or breaches.

Monitoring Systems

Methods of tracking compliance with safety regulations.

Public Health England (PHE)

Agency responsible for protecting and improving the nation's health.

Fire Safety Regulations

Guidelines for preventing fire hazards and ensuring safety during emergencies.

CQC

Care Quality Commission, the regulator of health and social care in England.

Emergency Equipment

Tools and supplies used in case of an emergency situation.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Clothing and equipment worn to protect against health hazards.