Comprehensive Medical Terminology: Obstetrics, Neurology, and Anatomy

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Last updated 9:05 PM on 7/11/26
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50 Terms

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A Fetoscope

Is the instrument used to measure an unborn baby heartbeat

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The perimetrium is the layer found

On the outer uterus

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A Cesarean section is

When the fetus is delivered via an incision through the abdominal and uterine wall

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Giving birth is also known as

Parturition

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Antepartum means

Before giving birth

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Aspermatogenesis means

Absence of sperm production

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Dysmenorrhea means

Painful menstruation

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Hysteropexy is

Surgical fixation of the uterus

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Laparotomy means

An incision of the abdominal wall

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Oogenesis is

The formation of ova

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Salpingectomy is

Excision of a uterine tube

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Ectopic means

Outside the usual place

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Spermatozoon means

One sperm Spermatozoa means? Multiple sperm

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Cryptochidism means

A Hidden or undescended testicle

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Laparohysterectomy means

The removal of the uterus through an opening in the abdominal wall

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Menarche is

The onset of menstruation

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A prostatectomy is

An excision of the prostate gland

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A Hysterosalpingography is

A radiographic exam of the uterus and uterine tubes

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Menopause is

When menstruation stops usually after the age of 40

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Hysteroptosis is

Sagging or prolapse uterus

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Hysteropexy is

Surgical fixation of hysteroptosis

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A neonate is

A newborn

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Orchidalgia means

Pain in the testicle

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An Episiotomy is

An incision in the perineum to enlarge a vaginal opening for delivery

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Patellofemoral means

Thigh bone and kneecap

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Subcostal means

Below the ribs

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Suprasternal means

Above the breastbone

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Tarsoptosis means

Prolapse of the ankle

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Prefix "ad" means

To move toward the midline of the body

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Prefex "ab" means

To move away from the midline of the body

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Vertebrochondral means

Vertebrae and cartilage

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Arthrography means

Radiographic visualization of a joint

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Myorrhaphy means

Suturing the muscle

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Polydactylism means

Extra fingers or toes

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Osteotome means

An instrument used to cut the bone

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Intercostal means

Between the ribs

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Retrosternal means

Behind the breastbone

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Coccygectomy means

Excision of the tailbone

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Electromyography is

A procedure that records muscle response to electrical stimulation

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Polymyalgia means

Pain of many muscles

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Encephalomyelopathy is

A disease involving the brain and spinal cord

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Cerebral meningitis is

Inflammation of the meninges of the brain

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Narcolepsy is

A sudden attack of sleep

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Neurotripsy is

Surgical crushing of a nerve

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Encephalography is

A radiography of the brain

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A transient ischemic attack is also known as

Brief cessation of blood flow to the brain that may precede a stroke

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The central nervous system is made up of

The brain and spinal cord

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Paresthesia is

A feeling of tingling, numbness, "pins & needles"

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Hemiplegia is

paralysis of one side of the body

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Intracranial means

Within the skull