DeepSeek (статьи)

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52 Terms

1

At the very least

по крайней мере

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2

gain

прибыль

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3

Sb's lead over sb

чье-то преимущество над кем-то

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4

to startle

испугать; поразить, сильно удивить

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5

startling

пугающий; поразительный, потрясающий

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6

to slow sth down

замедлить что-то

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7

to curtail export to sb

сократить экспорт

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8

to swagger

ходить с важным видом, важничать

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9

to upend

(to upend the industry)

перевернуть с ног на голову

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10

to breathe sb's neck

дышать кому-то в затолок

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11

to devour American papers on AI

с жадностью поглощать американские статьи по ИИ

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12

to return the compliment

отвечать взаимностью

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13

to be desperate to

отчаянно хотеть что-то

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14

to make the leap to

совершить прыжок к

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15

to repeal bans

отменить запреты

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16

malicious act

злоумышленное действие

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17

disruptor

разрушитель

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18

to prise over the report

руководить подготовкой доклада

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19

interim

временный

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20

to surpass

обогнать, обойти, превзойти

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21

to spot flaws

выявить недостатки

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22

presicion

точность аккуратность

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23

allegations

утверждения (голословные)

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24

to replicate advanced US AI models

воспроизвести передовые американские модели искусственного интеллекта

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25

distillation

передача знаний

(a deep learning process in which knowledge is transferred from a complicated, well-trained model, known as the "teacher," to a simpler and lighter model, known as the "student.")

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26

wake-up call

тревожный звонок

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27

to be laser-focused on competing

быть сконцентрированым на чем-то на 100%

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28

to be done on the cheap

сделано по дешевке

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29

to splash billions on

растрачивать миллиарды на

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30

the race for AI is far from being over

гонка за искусственным интеллектом еще далека от завершения

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31

to be on guard

быть начеку

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32

censorship

цензура

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33

to pose a dilemma for

поставить перед дилеммой

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34

hopes rebound

надежды возрождаются

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35

to flounder

(In just a week, Europe saw its artificial intelligence scene floundering in the face of American flexing, only to see it rebound with the rise of a Chinese rival.)

проваливаться, испытывать трудности

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36

at a fraction of the cost of

(A little-known Chinese AI model, DeepSeek, emerged as a fierce competitor to United States' industry leaders this weekend, when it launched a competitive model it claimed was created at a fraction of the cost of champions like OpenAI.)

с гораздо меньшими затратами, чем

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37

to have a fighting chance against

(In Europe, it could mean something entirely different: A welcome signal that its own AI industry has a fighting chance against the full force of American national capitalism in the global AI arms race.)

иметь шансы на успех

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38

opening gambit

(Trump presented his opening gambit in the AI race on his first day in office last week, presenting an industry-led €500 billion AI hardware plan, strengthening the belief that financial firepower is what will determine who wins the AI race.)

первый ход в игре или начале переговоров, (направленный на получение преимущества, используемый для установления контроля или влияния на ход событий)

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39

over the weekend

в течение выходных

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40

posterchild

(DeepSeek over the weekend claimed its new reasoning model R1 rivals that of U.S.-based AI posterchild OpenAI, one of the driving forces between the $500 billion plan, and said the costs of training an earlier released model were “economical,” estimated at under $6 million.)

пример для подражания, модель (a person or thing that is a perfect example of a particular quality or type)

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41

a market sell-off

падение рынка (a rapid decline in the price of securities, often triggered by widespread panic selling)

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42

a crippling factor

разрушительный фактор (a significant obstacle that severely hinders progress or success)

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43

small ventures

малые предприятия (businesses or projects that are typically low in scale and investment, often started by individuals or small teams)

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44

to gain ground

закрепиться, завоевывать позиции

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45

to be handed a way to

(“[Startup] founders building at the application level have just been handed a way to achieve good performance at a significantly lower cost,” said Nathan Benaich, general partner at the AI-focused firm Air Street Capital.)

найти способ

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46

to tinker with

(Many users tinkering with DeepSeek’s model noticed that the chatbot refrains from discussing topics that fall under the Chinese Communist Party's censorship regime.)

вносить незначительные изменения, возиться с

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47

to flag the app

отметить приложение (для проверки или привлечения внимания)

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48

to respond to queries

отвечать на запросы

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49

to collect patterns

собирать шаблоны, модели

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50

keystroke

нажатие клавиш

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51

to beware of

остерегаться

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52

keystroke

нажатие клавиш

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robot