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how long should you swaddle a baby
2 months or when they start rolling
breastfeeding reduces the risk of
infection, SIDS
health benefits of breastfeeding
ovarian and breast cancer RA HTN decrease
contraindications of breastfeedings
illegal drug use
active untreated TB
HIV positive
chemo /radiation
lesions
galactosemia
breastfeeding teaching
skin to skin stomach to stomach
every 8-12 times in 24 hours
feed on demand
15-30minutes each time
baby seems satisfied
regain to birthweight at 2 weeks old
no smacking or clicking sound
monitor OP
sore nipples how to fix
a proper latch nipple and part of areeola
see dumping of jaw on bb NOT cheeks
express breast milk to rub on nipple
best way to treat and prevent engorgement
breastfeeding completely
warm shower hot packs
goes away in a few days
mastitis
continue to feed even on affected side
bed rest
antibiotics
fluids
formula feeding can encourage
bond with father and baby
formula feedings takes longer for the newborn to
digest
risk from formula feeding
allergies
less antibodies
obesity’s
intolerance to formula
disagree with mucus or blood
wt loss
slow wt gain
vomiting
colic symptoms
feed formula babies every
3-4 hrs
when to start dental appointments
by 1 year
post mature neonate
delivered after 42wks
premature neonate
can still be SGA if placental insufficiency or LGA
placental insufficiency can cause
stress on baby
hx of post term
anceohaly
first pregnancy
grand mukti. (five or more births
increased risk of post term baby
persistent pulmonary circulation
medium aspiration
fetal hypoxia
neuro problems
hypoglycemia (check CBG)
polycythemia (get CBC)
birth trauma injuries
post mature neonate
thin wasted appearance loose skin
dry peeling cracked skin
decreased vernix or no vernix
lots of hair
long fingernails
long hair
medium stain of fingernail skin and cord
episodes of hypoglycemia
poor feeding
macroscomic
barrel chest and bronchi and crackles and decreased breath sounds
medium aspiration
who needs to be in room if meconium in sac
someone to intubate
symmetric IUGR
weight head circ and length are ALL below tenth percentile for age
genetics
exposure to teratogens
congenital infections
Asymmetric IUGR
my come from maternal malnutrition
infarcts
later in pregnancy
pre eclampsia
(things that affect blood flow to placenta from maternal or placental issues that happens later in pregnancy .)
SGA IUGR
large head and hair
long nails
sparse or absent hair on head
large ante donte
dey loose skin
degree subq fat
dull thin umbilical cord
and decreased wartons jelly
drawn in belly
minimal brown fat stores
may have hypoglycemia
hypocalcemia
unconjugated bilirubin p
crosses blood brain barrier deposited into tissues
conjugated
stick together able to be excreted
physiologic jaudice
after 24 hrs of broth
goes up for a few days then rapid decline 5-10
pathological jaidice
first 24!
more than 1 week term and 2 week preterm
blood group incompatibility or infection
jaundice increased risk of
breastfed
torch infection
neonatal hyperthyroidism
family hx
coombs test
positive abnormal
rh or abi incompatibility
bili light should be how far away
12-24 inches?????