personal and community health Quizzes

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40 Terms

1
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Since the early 20th century, the life expectancy of Americans has

Increased by more than 30 years.

2
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Life expectancy 100 years ago was largely determined by

susceptibility to infectious disease.

3
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The term health is often interchangeable with the term

wellness

4
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The number of years a person is anticipated to live based on conditions at the time of birth is

life-expectancy

5
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Which of the following were cited by college students in a national survey as major impediments to performing well academically?

lack or organization, parental support and time management.

6
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What is the leading cause of death in the United States across all age groups?

Heart Disease

7
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What is the number one cause of death among the youngest age group? 

unintentional injury

8
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Daily choices influence an individual's health status and well-being.

True

9
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Obesity, sedentary lifestyles, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and illegal drug use result in direct and indirect costs to society.

True

10
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Life expectancy may decline in coming years due to the prevalence of obesity and sedentary lifestyles.

True

11
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Obesity does not create a burden on the overall U.S. economy.

False

12
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The average life expectancy for an American woman now is 71 years.

False

13
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More people across all age groups die from cancer than any other chronic disease.

False

14
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Which of the following groups of actions would most likely reduce a person's risk of premature death?

Not smoking, avoiding junk foods, and maintaining a healthy weight

15
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Maria's husband has agreed to join her in an exercise program. They've scheduled times to meet to run at a local park. This is an example of

Social Support

16
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Genetics are modifiable traits. 

False

17
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Behavioral traits can be modified. 

True

18
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Which one of these were one of the top ten greatest public health achievements. 

All are part of the top ten greatest public health achievements.

19
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  • The majority of the $173 billion is used to cover the cost obesity related diseases such as cardiovascular disease and diabetes.

True

20
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The leading cause of death among children in 1900 was cancer. 

False

21
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People who feel good about themselves, deal effectively with life's challenges, and have positive social relationships are known as

Psychologically healthy

22
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A person who has been depressed for an extended period of time is at an increased risk for committing suicide.

True

23
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Mental health problems often affect everyday life. 

True

24
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The communities to which an individual belongs have no impact on psychological health.

False

25
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Which type of anxiety disorder occurs after a violent or extremely negative event and can cause acute anxiety or nervousness, nightmares, flashbacks, insomnia, and a state of dissociation?

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

26
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Which is NOT a characteristic of psychologically healthy people?

Severe Depression

27
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If you have characteristics of perfectionism and tendencies toward excessive orderliness, you are more like to fall into this disorder. 

Obsessive Compulsive

28
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Phobia disorders are a fear of a specific object, activity or situation

True

29
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Air, water, food and shelter are all part of physiological needs in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs. 

True

30
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If someone seems to be on an emotional roller coaster, and their moods swing from one extreme to another, from a euphoric high to major depression. they are most likely suffering from Post-traumatic stress disorder.

False

31
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If you are concerned because you have been feeling discouraged by your circumstances and are experiencing feelings of guilt, worthlessness, sadness, and despair, which of the following conditions would be a likely diagnosis?

Depression

32
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If you value your unique qualities and abilities and have a realistic sense of worth as a person, you would be described as having a high level of

Self-esteem

33
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Which is the most important level in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs?

physiological

34
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Which one of these are NOT one of the safety needs?

Family and society

35
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Which of these is NOT a component of physical health?

They are all compnents

36
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Which is of these is a sign of someone thinking about suicide?

Change in personality or behavior

37
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Experiences of sleepiness, depression, and weight gain in the winter months but feel perfectly fine during the spring is a characteristic of ____________

Seasonal Affective Disorder

38
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Pregnancy that can bring about significant hormonal shifts that can often affect a woman’s moods is an example of Post-partem depression.

True

39
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Which one of these is NOT a sign of major depression?

Happiness

40
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Anxiety is the top concern of students according to Mental Health Clinicians. 

True