Use of Force Continuum Review

Vocabulary flashcards based on lecture notes about the use of force continuum, color code awareness theory, and related considerations.

Escalation of Force

The increase to a higher force level.

Deadly Force Triangle

Ability, Opportunity, Jeopardy

Incidents/Scenarios that justify Use of Deadly Force

to protect self, to protect third party (immediate danger), to protect society from a fleeing felon

De-escalation of Force

The decrease to a lower force level.

Special Considerations to Force

Age, Size, Gender, Skill

and Disability

Color Code White

Totally unaware of surroundings.

Color Code Yellow

Aware of surroundings; relaxed but alert.

O.O.D.A Loop

Observe, Orient, Decide, Act

Color Code Orange

Something specific has your attention; analyzing threat potential/risks.

Color Code Red

You are ready to take action; move in.

Color Code Black

Don't Panic; Tunnel Vision; assault initiated.

5-point Star, True Survival Readiness

Be mentally prepared, physically prepared, know sound tactics, confidence in shooting skill, maintain quality equipment

Cover

Protection from gunfire or other projectiles.

7 Deadly Sins

Murder,Rape, Armed Robbery, Aggravated Child Molestation, Aggravated Sodomy, Aggravated Sexual Battery, Voluntary Manslaughter

Safety After the Incident

Clean all items with 10% bleach/water, Flush OC contaminated skin/eyes with water, Seek immediate attention for injuries, Talk about critical incidents with someone/ Control Stress

Handcuffing

Don’t over tighten/Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, Once the cuffs are on and the threat is no longer present it’s over, Always double lock, Complete your search after the perp is cuffed

Concealment

Hiding from view but not necessarily providing protection.

Level 5 Force

Deadly Force

OC Spray is rated by:

Scoville Heat Unit-based on peppers

Level 4 Force

Intermediate Weapons, Soft: OC Spray, Taser. Hard: Baton, PR-24, Less Lethal

Level 3 Force

Empty Hand Control, Soft: Joint Locks, Pressure Points. Hard: Leg and Knee Strikes, Palm Heel and Closed fist

consequences of unjustified force

Criminal charges, civil liability, departmental sanctions, inner moral conflict

Level 2 Force

Verbal Directions/Control, Heavy Control Talk, Light Control Talk, Search talk

Use of Force

Revert to training, officers are reactionary, use minimal force

Level 1 Force

Officer Presence