4.2.5 - Beta Decay

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10 Terms

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What happens during beta decay ?

A neutron changes into a proton and an electron

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What happens to the electron ?

It is emitted and the proton remains in the nuclei

3
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What is formed ?

A completely new element is formed because the atomic number changes

4
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What is a beta particle ?

It is a high-speed electron

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What mass does the beta particle have ?

0

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Why is this ?

This is because the electron has a negligible mass, compared to neutrons and protons

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What happens to the mass number ?

The mass number of the decaying nuclei remains the same

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What is the atomic number of electrons ?

They have an atomic number of -1

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What does this mean ?

This means that the new nuclei will increase its atomic number by 1 in order to maintain the overall atomic number before and after decay

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Beta decay equation

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