Neuro 2 spinal fusions

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13 Terms

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spinal fusion surgery that creates solid bone and eliminate motion in a spinal segment. Procedure addresses disabling pain caused by spondylolisthesis, degenerative disc disease, and/or recurrent disc herniations

Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion (TLIF)

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surgical approach through the hollow bony openings (foramina) between adjacent spinal segments

Transforaminal

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area between two adjacent vertebral bones in the spine

interbody

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two bones becoming one

fusion

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slipping of one vertebral body over another

Spondylolisthesis

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with foraminal stenosis, resulting in nerve compression

Degenerative disc Disease

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occur when the inner material of the disc leaks into the disc’s weakened outer layer

Recurrent disc herniations

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lack of solid fusion from a prior fusion surgery

Pseudoarthrosis

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static or expandable spacer may be inserted into the disc space. A cage to restore normal disc height, open the nerve foramina and re-establish spinal alignment. The cage will take pressure off the nerve root

Interbody spacer

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small incisions with less muscle dissection, reduced postoperative pain, and faster recovery and return to activities

MIS TLIF

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spinal fusion through the abdomen to
access the front of the spine and fuse two or more vertebrae

Anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF)

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removes disc and fuses segments of vertebrae with interbody cage, screws and rods

PLIF

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are cylindrical or crescent-shaped,
hollow, and porous metallic devices placed between two vertebrae after removing the damaged disc

Interbody cages