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16. year 1 booklet, american dream
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Eisenhower’s characteristics?
-American hero
-well respected war-veteran
-family man
Aspects of his campaign?
-critical of Truman
-K1C2 formula- Korea, Communism, Corruption
-promised to end Korean civil war
What were the mistakes of his campaign?
-refused to defend General MacArthur when he was accused of communism
How much of America’s vote did Eisenhower win?
55%
Positive aspects of Eisenhower’s first term?
-economic growth
-end of Korean war
-dealt with Hungary and Egypt effectively
Who had control of Congress during Ike’s run?
Democrats
What were his domestic policies known as?
dynamic conservatism
Why were many of Ike’s domestic policies not put into practice?
-no Republican majority
What did he emphasise was necessary for the economy?
-balance the budget and give responsibility to states and local governments
-spend less on armed forces to have more money for the welfare state
What were Eisenhower’s successful Domestic policies?
-new Department of Health, Education and Welfare
-expanded social security to cover 10 million Americans
-increased minimum wage by 25%
-$500 million for low income housing
showed Ike helped the poor
What plicies did Ike make to help employ workers?
-The Federal Highway Act 1956- biggest public works project in history, 41,000 miles of highway
-Farmers helped with “soil bank”- paid to withdraw lands from production to reduce supply and increase demand and prices
How many civil Rights acts were passed under Ike?
2- 1957 and 1960
How did Ike bring the US closer to the church?
developed relations with Protestant religious leaders
What areas was he willing to intervene in?
-education, housing,benefits
-helped those excluded from American Dream
What domestic issues did Eisenhower have to deal with?
-had to manage through 3 recessions
-deal with growing civil rights movement
-McCarthyism
Why did some members of congress criticise Ike?
“failed to protect individual freedom”
How many of his bills did Congress pass?
73/83
What issues did Ike face in his final years?
-Republican party did bad in mid-terms
-blamed for second recession
-”lost space race”
-spending increase but a quarter lived in poverty- minorities affected the worst!