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164 Terms
Who painted the Oath of the Horatii
David
What time period was oath of the horatti
Neonclasscism
What’s oath of the horatti about
Three borthers sent to war, heroism and sacrifice
Who painted Death of Marat
David
What time period was death of marat
neoclassicism
Whats the death of marat about
Marat murdered, heroism, and didactism: how to be a good citizen
Who painted Napoleon Cross the Alps
David
what time period was napoleon crossing the alps
neoclassicism
Whats napoleon crossing the alps about
Napoleon corssing. Heorism, cult of hero, and control of animal
Who painted the pest house at jaffa
Gros
What period was the pest house at jaffa
neoclasscism transitioning to romanticism
What was the pest house at jaffa about
Napoleon visiting people who got infected with virus. Heroism
Who painted The Mounted Officer of the Imperial Guard?
Theodore Géricault
What period was The Mounted Officer of the Imperial Guard?
Romanticism
What was The Mounted Officer of the Imperial Guard about?
A cavalry officer fleeing battle, he is scared, movement, and emotion. Tragedy
Who painted Lion Attacking a Horse?
George Stubbs
What period was Lion Attacking a Horse?
Romanticism
What was Lion Attacking a Horse about?
A lion attacking a horse. Nature's violence, fear, and the sublime.
Who painted The Nightmare?
henry Fuseli
What period was The Nightmare?
Romanticism
What was The Nightmare about?
A sleeping woman haunted by a demon. Imagination, the supernatural, and irrationality. sublime
Who painted Oedipus and the Sphinx?
J. A. D. Ingres
What period was Oedipus and the Sphinx?
Romanticism
What was Oedipus and the Sphinx about?
Oedipus solving the Sphinx's riddle. Later got blinded because the prophacy came true
Who painted Saturn Devouring His Children?
Francisco Goya
What period was Saturn Devouring His Children?
Romanticism
What was Saturn Devouring His Children about?
Saturn devouring his son. Madness, violence, fear, and human darkness. sublime
Who painted The Third of May, 1808?
Francisco Goya
What period was The Third of May, 1808?
Romanticism
What was The Third of May, 1808 about?
French soldiers executing Spanish civilians. The horrors of war, suffering and sublim of tragic. parallel viewers vantage
Cult of the Hero
Glorifying leader into a legondary figure
Who came up with the sublime
Edmund Burke
French Revolution
Overthroing the monarch
Storming of the Bastille
Beginning of the French Revolution
Who painted The Raft of the Medusa
Théodore Géricault
What movement/time period is The Raft of the Medusa?
Romanticism
What is The Raft of the Medusa about?
Survivors were abandoned on a raft, and only a few lived after cannabalism. Violence and sublime
Who painted Slave Ship
J. M. W. Turner
What movement/time period is Slave Ship?
Romanticism
What is Slave Ship about?
Slave traders throw enslaved Africans overboard during a storm to claim insurance money. Nature and human cruelty, sublime
Who painted Portraits of the Insane: "Envy"
Théodore Géricault
What movement/time period Envy
Romanticism
What is Envy about?
A portrait of a woman suffering from mental illness, painted as part of a series of asylum patient. Sublime: irrationality
Who painted The Death of Sardanapalus
Eugène Delacroix
The Death of Sardanapalus period
Romanticism
The Death of Sardanapalus about
king orders the destruction of his servants, horses, treasures, and wives before his enemies capture him. Watching someone watch sublime
Who painted Medea
Eugène Delacroix
What’s Medea’s time period
Romanticism
. What is medea about?
Medea hides with her children while deciding to kill them as revenge against Jason for betraying her. Sublime: irrationality
Who painted Cloister in the Snow?
Caspar David Friedrich
What movement/time period is Cloister in the Snow?
Romanticism
What is Cloister in the Snow about?
Monks walk through a snowy landscape. Sublime: human vs nature
Who painted Wreck of the "Hope"?
Caspar David Friedrich
What movement/time period is Wreck of the "Hope"
Romanticism
What is Wreck of the "Hope about
A ship is crushed by enormous Arctic ice. Sublime: nature’s power vs human
Who painted Burning of the Houses of Parliament?
J. M. W. Turner
What movement/time period is Burning of the Houses of Parliament?
Romanticism
What is Burning of the Houses of Parliament about?
Turner depicts the real fire that destroyed much of the Palace of Westminster in London. Sublime: overwhelming fire
Who painted Rain, Steam and Speed
J. M. W. Turner
What movement/time period is Rain, Steam and Speed
Romanticism
What is Rain, Steam and Speed (1844) about
A train races across a bridge through rain and steam during the Industrial Revolution. Technology vs. nature, motion, atmosphere, the Sublime.
Who painted Wivenhoe Park
John Constable
What is Wivenhoe Park (1817) about?
A peaceful English country estate where people, animals, and nature coexist. Pastoral landscape, harmony, rural life.
What movement/time period is Wivenhoe Park (1817)?
Romanticism
Who painted The Hay Wain
John Constable
What movement/time period is The Hay Wain
Romanticism
What is The Hay Wain (1821) about?
A wagon crosses a shallow stream in the English countryside. Pastoral landscape, harmony with nature, rural life.
Who painted Clouds (1821)?
John Constable
What movement/time period is Clouds (1821)?
Romanticism
What is Clouds (1821) about?
A careful observation of changing cloud formations and the sky. Nature, observation, atmosphere.
Who painted Morning on the Hudson
John Kensett
What movement/time period is Morning on the Hudson (1827)?
American Romanticism (Hudson River School)
What is Morning on the Hudson (1827) about?
A peaceful view of the Hudson River showing people living in harmony with nature.
Themes: Pastoral landscape, Pantheism, Hudson River School.
Who painted American Progress (
John Gast
What movement/time period is American Progress (1872)
American Romanticism
What is American Progress (1872) about?
Columbia leads settlers westward while railroads, telegraphs, and wagons follow as Native Americans and wildlife retreat.
Themes: Expansionism, Manifest Destiny, propaganda.
Who painted Among the Sierra Nevada Mountains, California
Albert Bierstadt
What movement/time period is Among the Sierra Nevada Mountains, California (1868)?
American Romanticism (Hudson River School tradition)
What is Among the Sierra Nevada Mountains, California (1868) about?
A majestic view of the American West highlighting mountains, forests, lakes, and wildlife. sublime
Who painted Niagara Falls (1877)?
Frederic Church
. What movement/time period is Niagara Falls (1877)?
American Romanticism (Hudson River School)
What is Niagara Falls (1877) about?
A dramatic depiction of Niagara Falls emphasizing the immense force and beauty of the waterfall.
Themes: The Sublime, nature's power, awe.
Pantheism
The belief that God or the divine is present throughout all of nature, making nature sacred.
Hudson River School
A group of American Romantic landscape painters who celebrated the beauty, spirituality, and grandeur of the American wilderness.
Pastoral Landscape
A peaceful rural scene showing humans and nature living together in harmony
Expansionism
The belief that the United States should expand westward across North America, often justified by Manifest Destiny.
Who painted Burial at Ornans
Gustave Courbet
What movement/time period is Burial at Ornan
Realism
What is Burial at Ornans (1849) about?
A funeral in Courbet's hometown, showing ordinary villagers rather than heroes or royalty.Themes: Contemporaneity, everyday life, realism, ordinary people, anti-idealization.
Who painted The Sower
Jean-François Millet
What movement/time period is The Sower (1850)?
Realism
What is The Sower (1850) about?
A farmer walks across a field scattering seeds by hand.
Themes: Labor, dignity of workers, rural life, realism.
Who painted The Gleaners (1857)?
Jean-François Millet
What movement/time period is The Gleaners (1857)?
Realism
What is The Gleaners (1857) about?
Three poor women gather leftover grain after the harvest to survive.
Themes: Poverty, labor, social inequality, dignity of the working class
Who painted The Execution of Emperor Maximilian
Édouard Manet
What movement/time period is The Execution of Emperor Maximilian
Realism
What is The Execution of Emperor Maximilian (1867) about?
Political criticism, contemporaneity, realism, painterly brushwork.
Lesson: Modern political events should be documented honestly rather than glorified.
Who painted Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe (Luncheon on the Grass)
Édouard Manet