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ecology
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7 Characteristics common to all living organisms
-Reproduction
-Growth/development
-energy and matter use
-cells
-Order
What is not a characteristic of life?
Moving around
Reproduction is Asexual and Sexual
True
Energy matter use
Is where life REQUIRES energy, captured and expelled,
Cells…
refers to ALL organisms are cellular
Order is how
Life is organized
What is an example of order?
Classifying animal classes
Response to environment is how…
Life maintains internal constancy
Homeostasis is….
the process by which a cell or organism maintains equilibrium
Evolution is how..
is how species evolve
What is biology?
Biology is the study of life around us
What does Biology explore?
Explores how living organisms, grow, function, interact
What is the scientific method?
A systematic way scientists answer questions and explore how things work in the natural world
What is a important key of the scientific method?
The scientific method is a tool for critical thinking, not a rigid recipe (scientists often loop back, revise ideas and repeat steps)
What is NOT a common MISCONCEPTION
Scientists often loop back, revise ideas and repeat steps
What is a Hypothesis?
Hypothesis is an educated guess that can be tested and can be written using the format “if this happens, then __ this will occur”
What are the steps for the scientific method?
Making an Observation
Hypothesis/prediction
experiment
conclusion
What is the independent variable?
An independent variable is the characteristic you control and manipulate
between 2 or more groups
What is a dependent variable?
What the researcher measures to see if it changed (factor is the same)
ex: car races between 2 cars and the dependent variable is the amnt of miles staying the same
What is population?
A group of same species in same area
What is an example of population?
heard of deer, bacterial culture
What is Demography?
The study of statistics relating to births and deaths in a population
What is population ecology?
The study of the factors that affect population size and composition
Why does Demography and population ecology matter?
Matters because it involves Human POP growth, Invasive species, Habitat destruction
,climate change
What is not one of the reasons why factors pop growth matters?
butts
What is not one of the factors that regulate pop growth
rain
Why is predators one of the factors that reg pop growth?
Contributing to mortality rate , prey and predator can become interlinked
What other factors reg pop growth
Populations are dynamic
Growth is limited by resources
Environment shapes survival
Data helps predict trends
What is relative abundance?
The amount of organisms in a specific species
What is an example of relative abundance?
If one species has a large population it means it has HIGH relative abundance
What is species richness?
The amount of diversity species in a population