Bio Week 2

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ecology

Last updated 2:40 AM on 9/12/26
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31 Terms

1
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7 Characteristics common to all living organisms

-Reproduction

-Growth/development

-energy and matter use

-cells

-Order

2
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What is not a characteristic of life?

Moving around

3
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Reproduction is Asexual and Sexual

True

4
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Energy matter use

Is where life REQUIRES energy, captured and expelled,

5
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Cells…

refers to ALL organisms are cellular

6
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Order is how

Life is organized

7
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What is an example of order?

Classifying animal classes

8
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Response to environment is how…

Life maintains internal constancy

9
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Homeostasis is….

the process by which a cell or organism maintains equilibrium

10
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Evolution is how..

is how species evolve

11
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What is biology?

Biology is the study of life around us

12
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What does Biology explore?

Explores how living organisms, grow, function, interact

13
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What is the scientific method?

A systematic way scientists answer questions and explore how things work in the natural world 

14
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What is a important key of the scientific method?

The scientific method is a tool for critical thinking, not a rigid recipe (scientists often loop back, revise ideas and repeat steps)

15
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What is NOT a common MISCONCEPTION

Scientists often loop back, revise ideas and repeat steps

16
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What is a Hypothesis?

Hypothesis is an educated guess that can be tested and can be written using the format  “if this happens, then __ this will occur”

17
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What are the steps for the scientific method?

  1. Making an Observation

  2. Hypothesis/prediction

  3. experiment

  4. conclusion


18
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What is the independent variable?

An independent variable is the characteristic you control and manipulate

between 2 or more groups

19
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What is a dependent variable?

What the researcher measures to see if it changed (factor is the same)

ex: car races between 2 cars and the dependent variable is the amnt of miles staying the same

20
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What is population?

 A group of same species in same area

21
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What is an example of population?

heard of deer, bacterial culture

22
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What is Demography?

The study of statistics relating to births and deaths in a population

23
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What is population ecology?

The study of the factors that affect population size and composition

24
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Why does Demography and population ecology matter?

Matters because it involves Human POP growth, Invasive species, Habitat destruction

,climate change

25
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What is not one of the reasons why factors pop growth matters?

butts

26
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What is not one of the factors that regulate pop growth

rain

27
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Why is predators one of the factors that reg pop growth?

Contributing to mortality rate , prey and predator can become interlinked

28
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What other factors reg pop growth


  • Populations are dynamic

  • Growth is limited by resources

  • Environment shapes survival

  • Data helps predict trends


29
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What is relative abundance?

The amount of organisms in a specific species

30
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What is an example of relative abundance?

If one species has a large population it means it has HIGH relative abundance

31
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What is species richness?

The amount of diversity species in a population