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Imperialism:
Causes of Imperialism:
economic motivations,need of land for their surplus populations, Desired raw materials & markets, Determined to spread Christianity to the rest of the world
Imperilism-Why was it so easy for Europeans to conquer the nations of Africa?
Technology, lack of unity,weakend conditons,stronger economies, governments, & armed forces
What were the effects of Imperialism:
A decline of traditional values and culture among indigenous peoples
2) Non-western people were exploited and treated as inferior by Western colonizers
3) Europe divided African lands to their advantage, leading to future tribal conflicts
4 (MAIN) Causes of WWI
Nationalism, Imperialism, Alliances,Militarism/Arms Race
What type of fighting took place during the War? Describe some of the features of this type of fighting.
Trench warfare-,Air warfare-,Tank warfare-,Naval warfare-,Gas warfaee
Did the Treaty of Versailles punish Germany? How
Yes 1.took away German Land in Europe
2.took away Germany’s colonies
3.Gave Germany complete blame for the war, which meant it had to make reparations to the allies for damages caused
4.Limits placed on the size of Germany’s armed forces
Why WWI was more destructive than any war before it
modernized weapons like poison gas
Japan was seen to be imperialist by expanding into major cities of what country
China
The soviet union under which dictator had a classless Society that stressed rapid industrialization
stalin
ww1 was destructive due to Modern Industrialized__
weapons
Taiwan Korea and Manchukuo were part of the 1931 Empire of
Japan
Reparations financial hardships and German hyperinflation under the __ Republic
Weimar
many weimar German political parties were represented in their legislated body
reichstag
The rise of this controlling type of government was due to economics/social turmoil after WW1
totalitarian
during the age of Imperialism China was divided into spheres of
influence
During wartime this decreased in order to supply the militaries for battle
unemployment
land raw materials markets and Christianity are motivations of what age
imperialism
under Stalin the Soviet government created these Farms to boost agricultural production
collective farms
after WW1 rising unemployment reparations Factories/Banks closed, the economy collapsing what country?
Germany
the Allies had a lower casualty rate than the___Powers
Central
Nation that lost the most territory after WW1
Austria-Hungary
By 1914 unemployment was vastly different between Germany and Great__
Britian
Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism caused this?
WW1
Posters that influenced people to join and support the WW1 war effort
propaganda
Reparations, war guilt clause, limited military: what treaty?
Versailles
Racist idea whereby Western powers viewed non westerners as childlike ignorant and needing guidance
white mans burden
Vulnerable because the population had weak cultural ties
Africa
Allowed more direct trade with Asia without sailing around Africa
suez canal
Age of Imperialism saw racism, divided lands, and the decline of values and__
culture
The central powers had less troops than the __Powers
Allied
Battlefields on the Western front were stalemated because of what
trenches
Define propaganda
information, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote or publicize a particular political cause or point of view.
What led to the rise of totalitarian leaders after WWI? (Dictators like Hitler, Stalin and Mussolini)?
other losing nations of World War I were growing tired of the empty promises of Democratically elected leaders that they felt were weak, and started to find more radical, extreme politicians more attractive. The rise of dictators making promises of strength and a return to former national greatness began to gain popular support.
What type of government did Stalin set up in the Soviet Union?
totalitarian/ stalinism