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What is Validity
A tool that assesses whether a tool measures what it says it does
What are some ways we can establish Validity
Feedback from experts, Finding test correlated from other criteria, and related test validated
What is the relationship between validity and reliability?
A test can not be valid unless it is reliable
Content Validity
assesses degree to which sample of items truly reflects entire universe of items in a certain topic
Often used in achievement test
Criterion Validity
assesses whether test reflects set of abilities in current or future setting as measured by some other test or evaluation too
Used in achievement or certification test
What are the two types of Criterion validity
Concurrent and Predictive Validity
Construct Validity
assesses whether a test measures an underlying psychological construct
The most difficult validity to establish
What model is used to establish Construct Validity?
Multitrait-Multimethod Matrix
What do constructs represent?
Group of interrelated variables
Aggression - Violence, Poor Interaction, and Standards for example