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Ad Hominem
An attack on a person’s character instead of their argument.
Ad Populum (Bandwagon)
Using popularity as proof that something is true.
Straw Man
Twisting or exaggerating someone’s argument to attack it.
Appeal to Ignorance
Claiming something is true because it hasn’t been proven false.
False Dilemma
Oversimplifying an argument to only two possible choices.
Slippery Slope
Claiming one action will lead to a series of worse outcomes
Circular Argument
Restating the argument instead of proving it.
Hasty Generalization
Jumping to conclusions from limited evidence
Red Herring
Distracting from the main topic to avoid the argument.
Appeal to Tradition
claiming something is best because its always been done that way
False Cause
Mistaking correlation for causation.
Appeal to Authority
Claiming something is true because an authority says so.
Appeal to Pity
Using emotions to persuade instead of logic.
Argument from Fallacy
Claiming someone is wrong because their argument contains a fallacy.