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define displacement
vector, distance in a vertical direction
define velocity
the rate of change of displacement
what’s the equation for velocity?
velocity = displacement/time
what does the gradient represent in an displacement time graph?
the velocity of an object
what does a positive gradient show in a displacement time graph?
a constant velocity
what does a straight line with no gradient on a displacement time graph show?
the object is stationary
what does a negative gradient on a displacement time graph show?
the displacement is getting smaller and it’s returning to a constant velocity
how can the velocity of an object be determined using the displacement time graph?
calculating the the gradient by drawing a tangent to the graph
define instantaneous velocity
the velocity at a particular point in time
how can the instantaneous velocity be found on a graph?
draw a tangent to on the point you want to find and then do change in y/change in x
if something moves back to its original position, what will its displacement be?
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