Fields of Biology

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18 Terms

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The study of animals
Zoology
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The study of plants
Botany
3
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The study of microscopic organisms
Microbiology
4
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What are the three major fields of biology?
Zoology, Botany, Microbiology
5
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The study of chemical compositions, chemical reactions, and processes in organisms
Biochemistry
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The study of cells
Cytology or Cell Biology
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The study of tissues
Histology
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The study of the form of organisms (e.g. size, color, shape, rigidity)
Morphology
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These are sphere-shaped bacteria
Cocci
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These are rod-shaped bacteria.
Bacilli
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These are spiral-shaped bacteria
Spirals
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The study of the structure/parts of an organism
Anatomy
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The study of the functions of an organism, usually studied alongside anatomy
Physiology
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The study of the change in the characteristics of organisms as they adapt with the environment; study of the origin of life
Evolution
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The study of the interaction of organisms
Ecology
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The study of the identification, naming, and classification of organisms
Taxonomy or Systematics
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The study of heredity and variations of organisms
Genetics
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Organisms composed of algae and fungi that only exist in unpolluted environments.
Lichens