Primary Productivity

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12 Terms

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primary productivity

rate that solar energy is converted into organic compounds via photosynthesis over a unit a unit of time

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units

kcal/m2/yr

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high PP

ecosystems with high PP are usually more biodiverse

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calculating PP

NPP=GPP-RL

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NPP (net primary productivity)

the amount of energy (biomass) left over for consumers after plants have used some for respiration

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RL (respiration loss)

plants use up some of the energy they generate via photosynthesis by ding cell. respiration 

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GPP (gross primary productivity)

total amount if light that plants capture and convert to energy (glucose) through photosynthesis

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ecological efficiency

portion of incoming solar energy that is captured by plants and converted into biomass (NPP)

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how much incoming sunlight is captured and converted to GPP

1 percent

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how much of the 1% that is converted into NPP

40% of the 1% convert into biomass

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more productive the biome is…

the wider the diversity of animal life it can supporthah w

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what leads to high NPP

water availability, higher temp, nutrient availability