Reproductive System

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Last updated 12:39 PM on 4/17/23
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45 Terms

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Prostate gland
________: produces a milky fluid that helps activate sperm.
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Hormones
________ play a crucial role in maintaining pregnancy and preparing the body for childbirth.
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male reproductive system
Overall, the ________ plays a crucial role in the continuation of the human species by producing and delivering sperm for fertilization.
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Menstruation
________: if the egg is not fertilized, the uterine lining is shed again.
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Labor
________: The myometrium contracts to push the fetus out of the uterus and through the birth canal.
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Cervix
________: the opening of the uterus that connects to the vagina.
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reproductive system
The ________ is responsible for the production of offspring.
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Fallopian tubes
________: transport eggs from the ovaries to the uterus.
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Ovulation
________: release of an egg from the ovary.
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Cortex
________: Contains ovarian follicles (each containing an immature egg)
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Perimetrium
________: The outermost layer that covers the uterus.
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labia minora
The ________ are the inner lips of the vulva.
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labia majora
The ________ are the outer lips of the vulva.
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Progesterone
________: Prepares uterus for pregnancy, maintains pregnancy.
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vulva
The ________ is the external female genitalia.
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Vas deferens
________: transports sperm from the epididymis to the urethra.
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Childbirth
________: Allows the passage of the baby during ________.
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sexual pleasure
It is responsible for ________ and orgasm.
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Myometrium
________: The middle layer made up of smooth muscle that contracts during labor.
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Pregnancy
________ lasts about 40 weeks and is divided into three trimesters.
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clitoris
The ________ is a highly sensitive organ located at the top of the vulva.
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Urethra
________: carries semen and urine out of the body.
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vestibule
The ________ is the area between the labia minora.
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Seminal vesicles
________: produce seminal fluid that nourishes and protects sperm.
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Cervical glands
________: produce mucus that helps protect the cervix from infections.
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Endometrium
________: The innermost layer that thickens and sheds during the menstrual cycle.
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Vagina
________: the birth canal and the site of sperm deposition during intercourse.
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Luteal phase
________: formation of the corpus luteum and further thickening of the uterine lining.
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Estrogen
________: Develops and maintains female reproductive system, regulates menstrual cycle.
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Medulla
________: Contains blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissue.
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mucous membrane
Walls: Consist of three layers- ________, muscular layer, and fibrous layer.
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reproductive cycle
The ________ is the series of events that occur in the female reproductive system to prepare for pregnancy.
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urethral opening
The ________ is the opening through which urine is expelled.
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Penis
________: delivers semen into the female reproductive system.
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External os
________: opening of the cervix into the vagina.
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vaginal opening
The ________ is the entrance to the vagina.
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Follicular phase
________: development of a follicle in the ovary and thickening of the uterine lining.
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Internal os
________: opening of the cervix into the uterus.
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Menstrual phase
________: shedding of the uterine lining.
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Fertilization
________ occurs when a sperm penetrates an egg in the fallopian tube.
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Cervical canal
________: passageway between the external and internal os.
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pubic bone
It protects the ________ and provides cushioning during sexual activity.
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Uterus
________: where a fertilized egg implants and develops into a fetus.
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Cervix
________: The lowermost part of the uterus that connects to the vagina.
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male reproductive system
The ________ is responsible for producing and delivering sperm for fertilization.

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