plant animal cells: Biology

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34 Terms

1
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Plant cell wall are made from what ?

Cellulose

2
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The gas’s produced from photosynthesis is what ?

Oxygen

3
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The tissue which contains the most chloroplast is what ?

Palisade Mesophyll

4
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The green pigment that absorbs light energy is what ?

Chlorophyll

5
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Pores in the lower leaf surface that allow diffusion of gases in and out are called what ?

Stomata

6
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The plant vessel that carries sucrose during translocation is ?

Phloem

7
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Light intensity, temperature and CO2 concentration are examples of what ?

Limiting factors

8
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What is Homeostasis ?

The maintenance of constant internal conditions for optimum functioning despite internal and external changes

9
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Homeostasis is important because it controls many internal conditions like ?

Body temperature

10
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What happens to the DNA during the first stage of cell cycle ?

DNA replicates

11
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During what stage does of the cell cycle does DNA replicate ?

First stage

12
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What happens to the size of the cell during the first stage of cell cycle ?

Increases

13
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Along with proteins, which organelle increases in number during the first stages of cell cycle ?

Mitochondria

14
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Where do chromosomes line up during the second stage of mitosis?

The middle

15
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What are pulled to each side of the cell after they line up down the middle ?

chromosomes

16
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What forms around the set of chromosomes at the end of the second stage of mitosis ?

Nuclear membrane

17
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What stage does the cell split into 2 and the cell membrane forming 2 cells ?

3rd stage

18
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Are cells during mitosis haploid or diploid ?

Diploid

19
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How many sets of chromosomes does a diploid cell have ?

2

20
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Mitosis produces which type of cell : body cells or gametes ?

Body cell

21
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True or False: stem cells are differentiated cells ?

False

22
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True of false: stem cells are not specialised cells ?

True

23
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What do specialised cells have that unspecialised cells don’t ?

A function

24
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I which part of the body are adult stem cells found ?

Bone marrow

25
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Do adult stem cells differentiate into all cells ?

No

26
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Which stem cell differentiates into any cells ?

Embryonic stem cell

27
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True or false : Embryonic stem cells only differentiate into major organ cell ?

False

28
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What do stem cells repair ?

Damaged tissue

29
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What do stem cells replace?

Damaged cells

30
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Where are the embryonic stem cells found ?

Embryos

31
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True or false : Embryos have the potential to be life ?

True

32
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Do Embryonic stem cells help cure diseases ?

Yes

33
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Where do Embryonic stem cells come from ?

Mostly come from embryos found during IVF, and those embryos would have been destroyed anyways

34
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