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Taphonomy
The science that studies the processes that occur between the death of an organism and its burial, providing insights into its environment and cause of death.
Cretaceous Period
A geological time period that lasted from about 145 to 66 million years ago, during which dinosaurs dominated the Earth.
Fossilization
The process by which organic material becomes preserved as a fossil, typically requiring burial in sediment.
Sedimentary Rock
Rocks formed from the accumulation and compaction of mineral and organic particles, which can contain fossils.
Igneous Rock
Rock formed from solidified molten magma, not conducive to fossil preservation.
Metamorphic Rock
Rock that has been transformed by heat and pressure, generally not containing fossils.
Dinosaur Provincial Park
A fossil-rich region in Southern Alberta, known for its significant dinosaur fossil discoveries.
Erosion
The process by which soil and rock are removed from the Earth's surface by natural forces like wind and water.
Sediments
Particulate matter that accumulates over time in layers, where fossils may be embedded.
Paleontology
The scientific study of the history of life on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils.
Badlands
A type of dry terrain with steep slopes, often characterized by eroded rock formations and little vegetation.
Excavation
The process of digging up and removing fossils and bones from their burial site.
Riverine Environment
A habitat characterized by the presence of a river, often important for the fossilization of remains.
Climatic Conditions
The average weather patterns of a region over time, influencing the types of deposits and fossils found.
Geologist
A scientist who studies the Earth, including its materials, processes, and history.