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yellow journalism
Exaggerated reporting and lying to attract readers.
imperialism
Economic and political domination from a more powerful country over a weaker one.
teller amendment
Allowed the US to help Cuba regain their freedom without anything in return like land rights.
Alfred T. Mahan
Pro imperialist naval officer who believed a strong navy is vital to be a world power.
the butcher
Nickname for Valeriano Weyler.
countries the US imperialized along with Cuba
Philippines, Puerto Rico, Guam.
Social Darwinism
The theory of 'survival of the fittest' applied to societies.
Anglo-Saxonism
Belief that English-speaking countries are superior.
Emilio Aguinaldo
Philippines revolutionary leader who fought against Spanish and then against Americans.
Mathew Perry
American naval officer who sought to trade with Japan.
White Man's Burden
The alleged duty of Western powers to civilize and convert native populations.
Rough Riders
A group of Ivy League graduates and cowboys who fought in the Spanish-American War.
Treaty of Paris
Agreement where Spain ceded the Philippines, Guam, and Puerto Rico for $20 million.
Platt Amendment
Gave the US control over Cuban affairs, making Cuba a US protectorate.
Sphere of Influence
Section of a country (china) where other nations have rights and powers.
Open Door Policy
Policy that allowed each foreign nation in China to trade freely in other nations' spheres of influence.
Russo-Japanese War
Conflict that granted Japan territories in Russia to avoid war.
Treaty of Portsmith
Agreement that ended the Russo-Japanese War.
Boxer Rebellion
Nationalist in China against foreign influence, get rid of chinese christian converts
Monroe Doctrine
Policy that warned European countries to stay out of Latin America.
Roosevelt Corollary
Stay out of Western Hemisphere affairs
Panama Canal
A waterway that cut through Central America for faster shipping; was completed by the US.
Big Stick Diplomacy
The policy of negotiating peacefully while also carrying a strong military. “Speak softly, but carry a big stick”
Dollar Diplomacy
William Howard Taft's policy of controlling territories through economic means.
Moral Diplomacy
Woodrow Wilson's policy of not supporting communism nor dictatorship
Examples of Imperialism
America buying Alaska from Russia, US overthrowing the queen of hawaii
Pro Imperialism
invade, trade, money, capitalism
Anti Imperialism
humanity, “we do not need to control them”