World War 2 my buttcheek

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45 Terms

1
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What were two of Hitler's biggest mistakes?

Hitler lost the battle of Brittan and his defeat in the soviet union

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British politician who spoke out against Britain’s policy of appeasement.

Winston churchillllll

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Japan occupied this portion of China in 1931, an act many consider to be the start of WW II.

Manchuria

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Led the Japanese government at the time of the attack on Pearl Harbor.

Hideki Tojo

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Philosophy which looked to an uprising of the proletariat that would abolish private property and enforce social equality

Marxism/Leninism

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Mobile killing units that executed Jews on a massive scale

Einsatzgruppen

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Agreement between Germany and Japan

Anti-Comintern Pact

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immediate result of trench warfare

stalemate

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Diminished the Japanese advantage on the seas

Battle of midway

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What was the goal of the Yalta Conference?

to reach an agreement on what to do with postwar europe

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the plan to invade France in the First World War

Schlieffen Plan

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Which series of events led to WWI

Austria-Hungary declared war on serbia, russia moved to support Serbia, and Germany declared war on Russia

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czar of Russia during the Great War

Nicholas II

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the deadlocked locked region in northern France where Germany and Allied Positions changed little

the pacific

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Roosevelt & Churchill’s joint declaration proclaiming what they viewed as the purpose of the war is called the

Atlantic Charter

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The difficulties Allied leaders had in reaching agreement at the Potsdam Conference were due to

growing ill-will between the soviet union and other Allies

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which was not a term of the Treaty of Versailles

Germany was still allowed to increase the size of their military

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Was formed after World War II to encourage international cooperation and prevent future wars.

United Nations

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main type of warfare on the Western Front during WWI

trench warfare

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conditions of Russia prior to the Great War

troubled country with weak economy and ineffective leadership

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A Serbian nationalist who assassinated the heir to the throne of the Austria-Hungarian empire, Franz Ferdinand

Gavrilo Princip

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two fronts Germany fought during WWI

france to the west and russia to the east

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Women's involvement in the Great War

assist on the homefront and nurse wounded soldiers

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results of the October Revolution

russia became a communist country

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two events that changed American neutrality in the first World War

Lusitania sinking and the zimmerman note

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French leader who wanted to punish Germany

Georges Clemenceau

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His vision of world peace was called the Fourteen Points

woodrow wilson

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Marxists who goal was to seize power and establish a dictatorship of the proletariat

bolsheviks

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Did not gain territory for his nation during the peace talks

Vittorro Orlandoo

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Industrial workers

proletariat

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British Prime Minister during most of World War One

David Lloyd George

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created a radical communist program during the Bolshevik revolution.

vladimir lenin

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Which of the following was not a aspect of Fascism?

facsim believed in democracy and communism as legitimate political systems

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Which of the following began World War II?

the invasion of poland

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painted Guernica to demonstrate the effect that the Nazi attack had on the city.

picasso

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What was the significance of the Battle of Coral Sea?

it was the first time that allies had stopped the relentless Japanese advance

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The Nazi campaign to imprison inferior people included which of the following targets?

jews,homosexuals,disabled people,poles,slavs,and gypsies

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Hitler’s declaration that “Surrender is forbidden” at the Battle of Stalingrad led to

the capture of 90,000 axis survivors and a crushing defeat for hitler

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For the Soviet Union, what was the turning point in the war in Europe?

the victory at stalingrad

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Allied forces invaded France on June 6, 1944

D-Day

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Resulted in the deaths of as many as one million Russian civilians

siege of Leningrad

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Crushing German defeat fought in order to gain control of crucial shipping ports and factories that produced Soviet military equipment.

Stalingrad

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Benito Mussolini has agreed to join Germany and form an alliance known as the Axis Powers

non-agression pact

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"We shall fight on the beaches. We shall fight on the landing ground. We shall fight in the fields, and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills. We shall never surrender."

winston churchill

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leader of the Bolshevik party

vladimir leninn