RNA

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Messenger RNA

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15 Terms

1

Messenger RNA

Messenger RNA is what transmits information from DNA to ribosomes, guiding the synthesis of a given protein.

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2

specific amino acid

Its function is to carry a(n) ________, which is dissolved in the cytosol, to the ribosomes- which perform protein synthesis.

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3

UUU color

Thus, ________ responds to the amino acid phenylalanine in humans, a whale, daisy, or a bacterium.

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4

Viral nucleic acids

Viral nucleic acids can have many variations concerning the pattern described.

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5

Proteins

All proteins begin to be synthesized with the introduction of the amino acid methionine, whose codon is AUG.

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6

Messeger RNA

The messeger presents a sequence of nitrogen bases.

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7

DNA

It is related to a segment of some ________ molecules, along with which the nucleole is formed.

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8

Modes of RNA

There are three modes of RNA: messenger, ribosomal, and transporter.

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9

RNA transporter

RNA transporter is also called soluble RNA.

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10

Messenger RNA

Messenger RNA has a nucleotide sequence, the variable part of which is nitrogen bases.

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11

Codons and specific amino acids

The correspondence between codons and specific amino acids is the genetic code.

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12

There are three modes of RNA

messenger, ribosomal, and transporter

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13

The segment of DNA-that serves as a mold for the production of MNA

corresponds to a gene

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14

What is the connection between these sequences

mRNA bases and protein amino acids

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15

Scientists Khorana and Nirenberg experimentally established the following relationship

three nitrogen bases of a messenger RNA molecule correspond to an amino acid that integrates a protein chain; is a ratio of 3 to 1

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