SPAN 2010 Unidad 1: Quienes Somos?

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Last updated 10:01 PM on 8/27/26
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146 Terms

1
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La barba

Beard

2
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El bigote

Mustache

3
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Las canas

Gray Hair

4
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La cicatriz

Scar

5
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La imagen

image

6
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El lunar

mole

7
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Los ojos (azules, negros, verdes, color cafe)

(blue, black, green, brown) eyes

8
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las pecas

freckles

9
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el pelo

hair

10
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castano

light brown, chestnut

11
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gris/blanco

gray/white

12
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lacio/liso

straight

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moreno

dark (hair), brunnete

14
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ondulao

wavy

15
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rizado

curly

16
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rubio

blond

17
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el rostro / la cara

face

18
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la sonrisa

smile

19
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llevar

to wear

20
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antejos

glasses

21
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lentes de contacto

contact lenses

22
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ser/ estar calvo/a

to be bald

23
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ser pellirojo/a

to be a redhead

24
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tener

to have

25
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buen / mal caracter

nice/unfriendly personality

26
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sentido del humor

sense of humor

27
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ser

to be

28
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antipático/a

unfriendly

29
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callado/a

quiet

30
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cariñoso/a

affectionate

31
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chistoso/a

funny

32
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conservador/a

conservative

33
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egoísta

egotistical

34
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hablador/a

talkative

35
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insensato/a

foolish

36
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insensible

insensitive

37
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mentiroso/a

a liar

38
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movido/a

active, busy

39
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progresista

progressive

40
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sensato/a

sensible

41
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sensible (!OJO!)

sensitive

42
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simpático/a

friendly

43
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tacaño/a

stingy

44
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terco/a

stubborn

45
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la amistad

friendship

46
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el/la compañero/a de casa/cuarto

house/roomate

47
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el/la compañero/a de clase/estudios

classmate/study partner

48
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el/la compañero/a de trabajo

work associate

49
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el/la compañero/a sentimental

(life) partner

50
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el equipo

team

51
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el/la jugador/a

player

52
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el miembro

member

53
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el partido (político)

(political) party

54
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apoyar

to support

55
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formar parte de

to be/form part of

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pertenecer (zc) a

to belong to

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la ascoiación

the association

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el centro

the center

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el club

the club

60
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la generación

the generation

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el grupo

the group

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la organización

the organization

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la religión

the religion

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el/la demócrata

the democrat

65
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el/la republicano/a

the republican

66
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democrático/a

democratic

67
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independiente

independent

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republicano/a

republican

69
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el/la alumno/a

the student

70
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los apuntes / las notas

(class) notes

71
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la beca

grant, scholarship, fellowship

72
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la calificación / la nota

grade

73
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la carrera

major, course of study

74
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el curso académico

academic year

75
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la fecha límte / el plazo

deadline

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el horario

schedule

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el informe excrito

paper (report)

78
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la materia

subject matter, class

79
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aprobar (ue)

to pass

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aprovechar

to take advantage, make the most of

81
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encontrarse con (ue)

to meet up with, run into

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faltar a clase

to miss class

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suspender / reprobar (ue)

to fail

84
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85
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What are the regular -AR present-tense endings?
-o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an
86
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What are the regular -ER present-tense endings?
-o, -es, -e, -emos, -éis, -en
87
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What are the regular -IR present-tense endings?
-o, -es, -e, -imos, -ís, -en
88
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What are the three major types of irregular present-tense verbs?
Yo-form irregulars, stem-changing verbs, and completely irregular verbs.
89
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What is a yo-form '-go' verb?
A verb with an irregular yo form ending in -go, e.g. pongo, tengo, digo.
90
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What is the e → ie stem change?
The stem's e changes to ie in most forms. Example: querer → quiero.
91
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What is the e → i stem change?
The stem's e changes to i in most forms. Example: pedir → pido.
92
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What is the o → ue stem change?
The stem's o changes to ue in most forms. Example: dormir → duermo.
93
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What are the present forms of ser?
soy, eres, es, somos, sois, son
94
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What are the present forms of ir?
voy, vas, va, vamos, vais, van
95
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What are the present forms of oír?
oigo, oyes, oye, oímos, oís, oyen
96
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When do you use ser?
Identity, characteristics, time/date, profession, relationships.
97
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When do you use estar?
Location, conditions, and temporary states/conditions.
98
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What expressions commonly use estar?
estar de acuerdo, estar a favor/en contra, etc.
99
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When do you use tener?
Age and expressions such as tener que, tener ganas de, tener hambre/sed, tener calor/frío, tener cuidado, tener miedo, tener razón.
100
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When do you use hacer?
Time and weather expressions: hace frío, hace calor, hace sol, etc.