Chinese Vocabulary Lessons 1–5 Flashcards

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Comprehensive practice flashcards covering vocabulary, family members, numbers, and key phrases from Chinese Lessons 1 through 5.

Last updated 8:55 AM on 8/20/26
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26 Terms

1
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How do you say 'yesterday', 'today', and 'tomorrow' in Chinese?

昨天 (zuó tiān), 今天 (jīn tiān), and 明天 (míng tiān)

2
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What are the Chinese terms for 'daytime' and 'night time'?

白天 (bái tiān) and 黑夜 (hēi yè)

3
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What are the two ways to say 'Sunday' provided in the notes?

星期日 (xīng qī rì) or 星期天 (xīng qī tiān)

4
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How do you say 'happy' in Chinese using two different terms?

开心 (kāi xīn) and 高兴 (gāo xìng)

5
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What is the Chinese word for 'weather' and the word for 'hot'?

天气 (tiān qì) and 热 (rè)

6
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What are the Chinese words for 'dog' and 'cat'?

狗 (gǒu) and 猫 (māo)

7
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How do you say 'to drink' and 'to eat' in Chinese?

喝 (hē) and 吃 (chī)

8
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Translate the words for 'small' and 'big' into Chinese.

小 (xiǎo) and 大 (dà)

9
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What is the Chinese word for 'cup' or 'glass'?

杯子 (bēi zi)

10
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How do you say 'teacher' and 'student' in Chinese?

老师 (lǎo shī) and 学生 (xué shēng)

11
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What are the Chinese terms for 'chicken', 'chick', and 'egg'?

鸡 (jī), 小鸡 (xiǎo jī), and 鸡蛋 (jī dàn)

12
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What is the difference between the two ways to say 'two' (二 and 两)?

二 (èr) is used for the number 2, while 两 (liǎng) is used with measure words.

13
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What are the Chinese words for 'to have' and 'to not have'?

有 (yǒu) and 没有 (méi yǒu)

14
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How do you say 'thank you' and 'you're welcome' in Chinese?

谢谢 (xiè xie) and 不客气 (bú kè qi)

15
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Translate the members of a family: older brother, older sister, younger brother, and younger sister.

哥哥 (gē ge), 姐姐 (jiě jie), 弟弟 (dì di), and 妹妹 (mèi mei)

16
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What are the Chinese words for 'dad' and 'mom'?

爸爸 (bà ba) and 妈妈 (mā ma)

17
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How do you say 'white' and 'black' in Chinese?

白 (bái) and 黑 (hēi)

18
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What are the pinyin markers for the different versions of 'they' or 'them'?

They are all pronounced 'tā men', but written as 他们 (male/mixed), 她们 (female), or 它们 (objects/animals).

19
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What are the Chinese possessive pronouns for 'my' and 'your'?

我的 (wǒ de) and 你的 (nǐ de)

20
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What does the particle '吗' (ma) indicate at the end of a sentence?

It is a question particle used to turn a statement into a question.

21
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Translate 'Nice to meet you' into Chinese.

很高兴认识你 (hěn gāo xìng rèn shi nǐ)

22
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How do you ask 'Which one?' in Chinese using an ordinal marker?

第几个? (dì jǐ gè?)

23
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How do you say 'football match' in Chinese?

足球比赛 (zú qiú bǐ sài)

24
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What is the Chinese term for 'hobby'?

爱好 (ài hào)

25
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How do you say 'to rain' in Chinese?

下雨 (xià yǔ)

26
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Translate 'I don't like watching football matches' into Chinese pinyin.

wǒ bù xǐ huan kàn zú qiú bǐ sài