BankOp M3

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19 Terms

1
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Deposits

  • form the lifeblood of banking institutions

  • provide the primary source of funds that enable banks to:

    • Extend credit to individuals and businesses

    • Finance infrastructure and development projects

    • Support monetary policy and economic growth

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Deposits are safer than

keeping money outside banks.

3
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Deposits generate

trust in the banking system.

4
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Banks act as

custodians and intermediaries of funds

5
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Sources of Deposits

  • Individuals (personal savings)

  • Corporate entities (business accounts)

  • Government (public funds, budget allocations)

  • Overseas remittances (from OFWs and foreign trade partners)

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How Deposits are Created

  • Direct deposits via over-the-counter transactions

  • Payroll credits from employers

  • Electronic transfers and mobile banking

  • Interbank settlements

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Kinds and Characteristics of Deposit Accounts

  1. Savings Deposits

  2. Demand Deposits (Checking Accounts)

  3. Time Deposits

  4. Foreign Currency Deposits

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Savings Deposits

  • Purpose: Encourage saving habits among customers

  • Feature: Earns interest, easily withdrawable

  • Accessibility: ATMs, online banking, passbook

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Demand Deposits (Checking Accounts)

  • Purpose: Primarily used for business transactions.

  • Feature: Funds can be withdrawn using checks.

  • Advantage: Convenient for payments and disbursements.

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Time Deposits

  • Purpose: Encourage long-term savings

  • Feature: Locked-in period (30, 60, 90 days, etc.), higher interest

  • Limitation: Penalty for pre-termination.

11
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Foreign Currency Deposits

  • Purpose: Facilitate international transactions and remittances.

  • Feature: Deposits made in USD, EUR, JPY, and other currencies

  • Regulated under: Foreign Currency Deposit Act (Philippines context).

12
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Opening New Accounts

  1. Procedures

  2. Requirements

  3. Forms Used

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Procedures

  1. Fill out Account Opening Form and Customer Information Sheet

  2. Submit valid government-issued IDs and proof of address

  3. Present specimen signatures on a signature card

  4. Comply with Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and KYC policies.

  5. Make initial deposit as required by the bank

  6. Receive account number, passbook, ATM, or checkbook.

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Requirements

  • At least one or two valid IDs

  • Tax Identification Number (TIN)

  • Proof of billing or residenc

  • Two 1x1 or 2x2 photos (depending on bank policy)

15
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Forms Used

  • Account Opening Form

  • Customer Information Sheet (CIS)

  • Signature Card

  • FATCA/AML Declaration Forms

16
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Receiving Deposits – Duties and Responsibilities

Receiving Teller

  • responsible for ensuring proper handling of customer deposits.

  • verifies authenticity of deposit slips, cash, and checks

  • counts cash accurately and checks for counterfeit bills

  • posts deposits to the correct customer account

  • issues validated deposit slips as proof of transaction

  • maintains confidentiality of customer information.

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Accuracy is essential since

one mistake can affect the bank’s balancing of daily transactions

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Paying Operations – Duties and Responsibilities

Paying Teller

  • in charge of withdrawals and disbursements

  • verifies withdrawal slips and checks presented by clients.

  • authenticates signatures and checks account balances.

  • ensures adherence to withdrawal limits and bank rules.

  • releases cash only to authorized account holders.

  • prevents fraud by being alert to irregular transactions.

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Paying teller must balance

being customer friendly and cautious at the same time.