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Blocking
CS present prevents learning new CS
Compound Stimulus
two plus stimuli combined
Contiguity
nearness in time
Contingency
if then relationship
Adaptation
prolonged stimulus less responding
Conditioned reflex
CS elicits CR, learned
Elicit
reliably evoke
Habituation
repeated stimulus presentations, less responding
Neutral stimulus (NS)
stimulus without a behavior function
Overshadowing
more salient NS becomes CS
Potentiation
repeated stimulus presentations, more responding
Reflex
respondent S R relation
Respondent behavior
response part of a reflex
Respondent conditioning
pair NS with US/CS
Respondent discrimination
reflex response occurs with one stimulus but not another
Respondent extinction
presenting CS without US
Respondent generalization
similar untrained stimuli elicit response
Respondent spontaneous recovery
CR returns without more conditioning
Unconditioned reflex
US elicits UR, innate
Asymptote
maximum response magnitude
Backward conditioning
US before NS, ineffective
Delay conditioning
NS before US, with overlap, most effective
Fixed action pattern (FAP)
inflexible phylogenic behavior sequence
Higher order conditioning
pairing NS with CS instead of US
Latent inhibition
familiarity of CS weakens conditioning
Law of Intensity-Magnitude
UR magnitude rises with US intensity
Law of Latency
US intensity increase, UR latency decrease
Law of Threshold
minimum US magnitude to elicit UR
Modal action pattern (MAP)
flexible phylogenic behavior sequence
Simultaneous conditioning
synced NS and US, ineffective
Trace conditioning
NS before US, no overlap, effective