Chapter 16: The Triumph of Equity

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9 Terms

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Immanuel Kant
The liberal view of law, as expressed by ________ in his Philosophy of Right (1797), is that the law must be well defined and equally available to all.
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mortgagor
The ________ retains the beneficial use of the property and therefore is analogous to the beneficiary of a trust.
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testator
If the ________ establishes a trust, the property remains in the hands of the trustee to distribute according to the terms of the trust.
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common law
The ________ operated by granting a judgment, usually for an amount of money, called damages.
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three party
The trust is a(n) ________ transaction.
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judicial prudence
The origins of equity- drawn mainly from Roman law, canon law, and ________- are still debated, but by the fifteenth century it was a firmly established jurisdiction and body of law that competed with the common law.
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Equity
________ supplied relief for fraud and for the reformation of contracts after mistakes had been made in the drafting.
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Equity functions
________ by commanding a specific act, such as specific performance of a contract.
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The purpose of equity was to correct the common law in the way that Aristotle described the idea of epieikeia
"The law is always a general statement, yet there are cases which it is not possible to cover in a general statement."