PTCB - Drug Side Effects

NSAIDs

Heartburn, gas, stomach pain, constipation, diarrhea

Severe: ulcers, stomach bleeding, kidney damage, blood clots

Depressants/Sedatives

Forgetfulness, amnesia, drowsiness, dizziness

Severe: Respiratory depression (slurred speech, blue lips)

Opioids

Constipation, nausea, vomiting, itching

Serotonin Agents

Nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, headache

Severe: Serotonin Syndrome (changes in mood, rapid heartbeat, high blood pressure, twitching, sweating, rigid muscles)

Blood Thinners

bruising, prolonged bleeding

Severe: Non Stop bleeding, severe headache/stomach ache, bruising without an injury, coughing up blood

Antihistamines

First generation antihistamines can cause dry mouth, dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision, confusion, inability to urinate

Statins

Muscle pain

Severe: Rhabdomyolysis (breaking down of muscle tissue)

ACEi

low blood pressure, non life threatening cough

Severe: Extreme swelling of deep tissues (angioedema)

High risk for electrolyte changes

Anticholinergics

dry eyes, dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision, mood changes, inability to urinate

Acetaminophen

Maximum daily dose is 3000 mg over the counter due to risk of liver injury

Electrolytes/Vitamins

Magnesium: diarrhea

Aluminum: constipation

Iron: constipation, gas, bloating

Niacin: flushing