ch 15 Consumer Credit

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annual percentage rate (APR)

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Description and Tags

Personal Finance

Business

11th

20 Terms

1

annual percentage rate (APR)

cost of credit on a yearly basis, expressed as a percentage

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2

bankruptcy

legal process in which some or all of the assets of a debtor are distributed among creditors because the debtor is unable to pay his or her debts

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3

closed-end credit

credit as a one-time loan that is paid back over a specified period of time in payments of equal amounts

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4

collateral

a form of security that helps guarantee that the creditor will be repaid

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5

consumer credit

use of credit for personal needs

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6

cosigning

agreeing to take responsibility for loan payments if the other person fails to make them

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7

credit

an arrangement to receive cash, goods, or services now and pay for them in the future

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8

credit bureau

credit reporting agency (CRA) is a company that collects information about where you live and work, how you pay your bills, whether or not you have been sued, arrested, or filed for bankruptcy.

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9

creditor

an entity that lends money

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10

credit rating

a measure of a person’s ability and willingness to make credit payments on time

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11

credit report

The individual records of consumer financial behavior kept by credit bureaus and provided to businesses when they want to evaluate potential borrowers.

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12

FICO score

A specific credit score developed by Fair Isaac Corporation

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13

finance charge

total dollar amount paid to use credit

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14

grace period

time period during which no finance charges will be added to an account

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15

identity theft

the illegal use of someone else's personal information (such as a Social Security number) especially in order to obtain money or credit.

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16

line of credit

maximum amount of money a creditor will allow a credit user to borrow

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17

minimum monthly payment

smallest amount that one can pay and remain a borrower in good standing

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18

net income

income received from take-home pay, allowance, gifts, and interests

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19

open-end credit

credit as a loan with a certain limit on the amount of money that can be borrowed for a variety of goods and services

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20

simple interest

interest computed only on the principal

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