clas 1030 exam one

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112 Terms

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endoscope

device for looking inside

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hypothermia

below normal temperature

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myasthenia

lack of strength in muscles

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asymptomatic

lacking symptoms

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analgesic

lacking sensitivity to pain

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antitoxin

substance that relieves poison

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diplegia

paralysis in two limbs

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dyspnea

difficulty breathing

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myectomy

surgical cutting out of a muscle

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ectogenous

developing outside of an organism

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entopic

in it’s normal place

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endoscope

device for looking within

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epicardium

membrane over the heart

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exocardia

the heart being outside of its normal place

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hemiparalysis

paralysis on half of the body

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hypertension

above normal blood pressure

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hypacousia

deficient hearing

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monocular

occuring in one eye

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pericardiac

occuring around the heart

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synchilia

lips fused togethersym

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symbiosis

organisms living together

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rhinorrhea

condition of runny nose

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myalgia

condition of muscle pain

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hypertrophy

condition of excessive nourishment

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amnesia

state of lacking memory

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emesis

state of vomiting

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necrosis

abnormal death of tissue

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toxicosis

poisoningn

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nephrolithiasis

kidney stone disease

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toxin

poisonous substance

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dentist

expert in teeth

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gastritis

inflammation of the stomach

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pericardium

membrane around the heart

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amnesiac

person with a loss of memory

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cardiac

relating to the heart

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gastric

located in the stomach

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arthritic

relating to the inflammation of a joint

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necrotic

relating to the abnormal death of tissue

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emetic

relating to state of vomitingnala

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analgesic

a drug that causes no pain sensation

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antarthritic

drug which treats joint inflammation

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arthritic

a person suffering from joint inflammation

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periosteum

membrane around a bone

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craniology

study of the skull

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erythrocytosis

diseased condition of the red blood cells

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osteometer

device for measuring bones

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osteometry

measurement of bones

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cytology

study of cells

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cardiologist

someone who specializes in the study of the heart

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cardiomalacia

the softening of the heart

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encephalosclerosis

the hardening of the brain

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arteriosclerosis

the narrowing of arteries

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cytotoxic

poisonous

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erythrotoxin

a substance poisonous to red blood cell

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osteometer

device for measuring bones

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osteometry

measurement of bones

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logagnosia

inability to recognize words

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dyslogia

inability to express ideas in words

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protobiology

study of primitive life forms

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osteologist

someone who specializes in the study of bones

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craniomalacia

abnormal softening in the skull

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craniosclerosis

abnormal hardening or thickening of skull

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angiostenosis

abnormal narrowing of arteries

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fecalith

fecal matter that hardens in the colon and becomes impossible to pass without medical intervention

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nephrotoxic

substance that causes damage to the kidneys

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neurotoxin

substance that damages or inhibits the neurological systems

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cytotoxic

poisonous to cells

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erythrotoxin

a substance poisonous to red blood cells

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nephrolithiasis

formation of kidney stones

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nephrolith

kidney stone

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erythrocyte

red blood cell

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arteriolith

artery stone

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leukocyte

white blood cell

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phagocyte

white blood cell that consumes foreign matter

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microbe

small organism

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aerobe

air organism

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toxicology

study of poison

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edema

swelling

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phlegm

a type of mucus

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erythropenia

deficiency of red blood cells

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erythroprosopalgia

pain and redness in the face

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leukopoiesis

creation of white blood cells

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leukoderma

white spots on the skin

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pericardium

membrane that surrounds the heartm

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myocardium

muscle layer of the heart

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endocardium

inner membrane of the heart

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periosteum

membrane around the bone

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endosteum

membrane inside surface of the bone

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epineurium

tissue surrounding bundle of nerve fasicles

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perineurium

sheath of connective tissue around an individual nerve fasicle

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endoneurium

connective tissue that supports the nerve fibers within a fasicle

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peritoneum

membranes that surround and support the organs of the abdominal cavity

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epicranium

tissues that cover the top of the skull

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pericarditis

inflammation around the heart

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endosteitis

inflammation within a bone

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peritonitis

inflammation around the peritoneum

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erythrocytosis

abnormal increase in red blood cell

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acanthocytosis

abnormal increase of thorny cells

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acanthocytes

spiny red blood cells

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monocyte

single cell; white blood cell that consumes and destroys germs