had a vision where Christ told him to go out and baptize saul
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Peter
was considered the steward of christ
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paul
* **was a feracy and persecutor of Christian’s; also called the 13th apostle**
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Stephen
* was the first deacon and one of the first martyrs
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James
* is the cousin of christ and presider over council of jerusalem
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Peter
As Mark was his scribe, much of mark’s gospel was drawn from the preaching of
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Mark
The first gospel written, written for gentile christians in rome, was supposedly a source for 2 other gospels was
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Mark
Wrote the first gospel
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John
Fourth gospel written; meant as a memoir; only gospel not considered synoptic
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Q
A hypothetical solution to the synoptic problem as a source for 2 other gospels
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Matthew
written to the jewish christians in the 80s; gospel focused on the idea of christ as the fulfillment of the prophecies in the hebrew scriptures
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luke
written to the gentile christians in the 80s; used greek philosophical terms that only the gentiles would truly understand
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the way
the first name of the followers of christ before christians
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espistle
what is the word for letter
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gentile
a pagan living in a jewish area
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synopsis
seen together greek word
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deacon
the first level of ordination whose focus is the well being of the people
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Old covenant
refers to the relationship between God and the hebrew people
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3 examples of Peter's failure in the scripture. Include citation and description.
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* Avoid what is evil, pursue what is good, know where you came from and where you are going
* What is the 3 fold purpose of studying history
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* Who were the two major speakers at the council of jerusalem?
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* Who sent out the letter at the conclusion of the council?
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* What four prescriptions within the first apolstolic decree?
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Saint, sinner
Every ___ has a past, every __ a future
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Equipped, equips
God does not choose the __, he __ the chosen
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Diocletian
* the emperor in the west who started the great persecution
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Nero
blamed the great fire in rome on the christians
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Galerius
* emperor in the east who died of leprosy
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**licinius and constantine**
issues the edict of milan
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trajan
* was one of the 5 good emperors
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st.lawrence
burned alive over a grill iron
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justin martyr
* known for writing apologies to the emperor
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sixtus
was beheaded as pope
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ignatious of antioch
was devoured by wild beasts in rome
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deacon
* like our friend stephen, the highest degree of holy orders that lawrence received was what:
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bishop
* like our friend james, the highest degree that ignatius received was what:
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false
* T/F martyros is the greek word for defense and refers to those who suffer for their faith
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False
* T/F apologia is the greek work for teaching and usually refers to writings on the faith
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false
* T/F didache translates to witness and is sometimes called the first catechism
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true
* T/F eucharistia is the greek work thanksgiving used to describe the body of christ
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true
* T/F an apostate is someone who publicly rejects their faith
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false
* T/F the church teachers that those who apostatize cannot rejoin the church
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* saw christians refused to worship roman gods-> conclusion: christians would not respect the law * saw christians refused to worship emperor-> conclusion: emperor’s authority would be called into question * saw christians did not fear death-> conclusion: christians cannot be punished; cant keep them in line
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* What were the 3 reasons christianity was considered a threat to the empire? include what the romans saw and their conclusions
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* 3 parts to the great persecution:
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* what are the key elements of the litergy in the 1st and 2nd centuries according to the first apology