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Flashcards covering Spanish IV vocabulary for vacations and travel, including places, animals, travel items, verbs, and grammar concepts like stem-changers and the subjunctive.
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la ciudad
city
el estadio
state
el lago
lake
el mar
ocean /sea
el monumento
monument
el museo
museum
el país
country
el parque de diversión
amusement park
la obra de teatro
play (theatre)
el zoológico
zoo
el árbol
tree
el mono
monkey
el oso
bear
el pájaro
bird
el boleto
ticket
la agencia de viajes
travel agency
el/la agente de viajes
travel agent
listo/a
ready (used with estar)
abierto/a
open
cerrado/a
closed
la llave
key
el esquí acuático
water ski
la moto acuática
jet ski
el surf de vela
wind surf
aprender
to learn
bucear
to scuba dive
comprar
to buy
descansar
to rest
disfrutar
to enjoy
durar
to last
montar
to ride (a caballo, en bicicleta)
pasear
to go (en bote, a pie)
tomar el sol
to sunbathe
comprar recuerdos
to buy souvenirs
regresar
to return
salir
to leave
viajar
to travel / to vacation
en avión
by plane (use “por” or “en”)
autobús
bus
barco
boat
tren
train
entender
to understand (stem-changer)
mentir
to lie (stem-changer)
almorzar
to have lunch (stem-changer)
pedir
to ask for (stem-changer)
servir
to serve (stem-changer)
destruir
to destroy (spelling-changer)
ofrecer
to offer (spelling-changer)
escolger
to choose (spelling-changer)
cepillarse
to brush (reflexive verb)
acostarse
to go to bed (reflexive verb)
vestirse
to get dressed (reflexive verb)
levantarse
to get up (reflexive verb)
ponerse
to put on (reflexive verb)
El Subjuntivo
Used when there is doubt, emotion, wishes/desires, or possibility, often preceded by 'que'.
Ser
Used for origin, personal characteristics, and identifying the time and location of events.
Estar
Used for location, temporary states (like 'listo' or 'enfermos'), and progressive actions.