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what is VS0 speed and definition
49 knots
Stall speed in landing configuration
What is VS1 speed and configuration
52 knots
Stall speed in specified configuration
What is Vy T/O speed and configuration
67 knots
best rate of climb speed
What is Vy cruise speed and configuration
73 knots
best rate of climb speed
What is VA speed and configuration
108 knots
maneuvering speed
What is VNO speed and configuration
129 knots
Max structural cruising speed
What is VNE speed and configuration
178 knots
Never exceed speed
What is VFE speed and configuration
108 knots
flaps extension speed
What is Vr speed and configuration
59 knots
rotate speed
What is Vg speed and configuration
73 knots
Best glide speed
What documents are required to be on board the airplane to make it airworthy?
Airworthiness Certificate, Registration, Radio Operator’s License (if international), Operating Limitations, Weight and Balance Data
How is the stall speed affected by an increase in the angle of bank?
Stall speed will increase as the angle of bank is increased
What are the four forces of flight
weight, lift drag, thrust
What is the recommended fuel grade for this aircraft?
100 LL
For a standard tank what is the fuel capacity
41.2 total, 40.2 usable, 1.0 unusable
For a extended tank what is the fuel capacity
51 total, 50 usable, 1 unusable
What is the fuel burn per hour of this airplane (Engine Power – 75%, RPM – 2400, Best Power)?
11 gallons per hour
What are the day and night fuel reserves required for VFR flight? FAA
30 mins day / 45 mins night
What are the day and night fuel reserves required for VFR flight? MTSU
1 hour day / 1 hour night
what is the endurance of this airplane (standard tanks) with reserves remaining for VFR day flight burning 11 gallons per hour? TIP: use flight computer
2 hours and 39 mins
What are the maximum and minimum oil levels as indicated on the dipstick? What are the MTSU minimums according to the DA-40 checklist
8 max, 4 min , 6 MTSU min
What is the maximum allowable RPM drop on the magnetos
175 RPM
What action should be taken if the RPM drop is greater than the maximum allowable while checking magnetos?
Use the Cleaning Fouled Plugs checklist
What is the maximum demonstrated crosswind component of this airplane
20 knots
What are your wind and crosswind limitations as set by the Safety Practices and Procedures
10 total wind and 5 crosswind
What is the procedure for a go-around from an intent to land with full flaps
Mixture full rich
propeller full forward
full power
pitch for Vy
retract flaps
The current Hobbs time on an aircraft is 1596.5 hours. The current tach time is 1601.5. The 50-hour inspection is due at 1598.0 hours and the 100-hour inspection is due at 1648.0 hours. Neither inspection has been performed. Is the airplane legal to fly
It is legal. The 50 hour is not required, and the 100 hour is based off the tach time which has not passed yet.
What personal documents are student pilots required to have for solo flights?
Student Pilot Certificate, Logbook endorsement, Government Issued Photo ID, medical
What prerequisites are student pilots required to have for solo flights
pre-solo aeronautical knowledge, pre-solo flight training, solo flight (first 90 calendar-day period)
A student pilot may not act as pilot in command of an aircraft that is carrying what?
a passenger
What is the minimum visiblity requirement for a student pilot for FAA (Day/Night)
Day: 3sm Night: 5sm
What is the minimum visiblity requirement for a student pilot for MTSU (Day/Night)
Day: 5sm Day (xc): 7sm Night: Not authorized
How long is a first class medical valid (below 40 years of age)
1st class privileges (12 calendar months); reverts to 3rd class privileges (48 calendar months remaining
What must the PIC become familiar with before beginning a flight (91.103 WX-KRAFT)
Weather reports and forecasts, known traffic delays, runway lengths at airports of intended use, alternatives available, fuel requirements, takeoff, and landing distance information
Who is responsible for determining the airworthiness condition of the aircraft
PIC
What must be done prior to entering a class D airport?
Establish two-way radio communications with the ATC facility
What is the unicom frequency used for
uncontrolled airport advisory service
What is the CTAF frequency used for
used by pilots to advise local traffic of current position
What is the AWOS/ASOS frequency used for
weather info
What is the clearance delivery frequency used for
VFR/IFR clearances
What is the ground frequency used for
operations on the ground
What is the tower frequency used for
controls operations of runway
What is the approach/departure frequency used for
controls departing and arriving aircraft
What is the center frequency used for
controls enroute traffic
If you are unsure of a clearance that ATC has given you, what should you do?
Ask to clarify
What are the VFR weather minimums for Class A
None; have to be IFR
What are the VFR weather minimums for the class b
3sm vis and clear of clouds
What are the VFR weather minimums for the class c
3 sm and 152’s
What are the VFR weather minimums for class d
3 sm and 152’s
What are the VFR weather minimums for the class e less than 10000 MSL
3 sm and 152s
What are the VFR weather minimums for class e at or above 10000 MSL
5sm and 111’s (1000ft below, 1000ft above, 1sm horizontal)
What are the VFR weather minimums for class g 1200ft or less (Day/Night)
Day: 1sm and clear of clouds
Night: 3sm and 152’s
What are the VFR weather minimums for class g more than 1200ft but less than 10000 MSL (day/night)
Day: 1sm and 152s
Night: 3 sm and 152s
What are the VFR weather minimums for the class g more than 1200ft and at or above 10000 MSL
5sm and 111’s
What action must you take when converging with another aircraft head-on
each aircraft shall alter course to the right
When one aircraft is on final and one is on the runway, which one has the right of way?
aircraft on final, except they shall not take advantage to force aircraft on runway off
When two aircraft are approaching an airport for the purpose of landing, which one has the right of way?
aircraft at the lower altitude, but should not take advantage in order to cut in front of another
When two airplanes are approaching other than head-on, which one must give way and by what means must the pilot give way?
aircraft on the right has right of way; aircraft on left should alter course to the right
Minimum safe altitude over anywhere
altitude that will allow a safe landing if power unit failure is experienced
Minimum safe altitude over congested areas
1000 feet above and 2000 feet horizontal from the tallest obstacle
Minimum safe altitude over other than congested areas
500 feet above the surface
What are the limitations imposed on a pilot with regards to alcohol and drugs (FAA)
8 hours between consumption of alcohol and flying; less than 0.04 BAC
List five different landing clearances
Cleared to land, land and hold short, cleared touch-and-go, cleared stop-and-go, cleared for the option
What is LAHSO? Are Student Pilots permitted to use LAHSO
Land and hold short operations. Student pilots are not permitted to a use LAHSO
What is a displaced threshold?
A threshold located at a point on the runway other than the designated beginning of the runway
What is the emergency VHF communication frequency? What is the emergency transponder code?
121.5 Comm 7700 Transponder
what does this light signal mean: steady green (on ground/ in flight)
on ground: cleared for takeoff
in flight: cleared to land
what does this light signal mean: flashing green(on ground/ in flight)
on ground: cleared for taxi
in flight: return for landing
what does this light signal mean: steady red (on ground/ in flight)
on ground: stop
in flight: give way or continue circling
what does this light signal mean: flashing red(on ground/ in flight)
on ground: taxi clear of runway
in flight: do not land
what does this light signal mean: alternating red and green(on ground/ in flight)
on ground/in flight: exercise extreme caution
what does this light signal mean: flashing white(on ground/ in flight)
on ground: return to starting point
in flight: N/A
What is the proper procedure after an engine failure when on takeoff roll before liftoff
abort takeoff, throttle to idle, maintain directional control, brake as needed
What is the proper procedure after an engine failure when on takeoff roll, after liftoff, with no more usable runway
land straight ahead
What is the proper procedure after an engine failure when on crosswind
return to airport, landing opposite direction from takeoff
What is the proper procedure after an engine failure when on downwind
return to airport, land on runway
What is the proper procedure after an engine failure when on base
return to airport, land on runway
What is the proper procedure after an engine failure when on final
return to airport, land on runway
what do you need to fly into class b airspace as a student pilot
CFI endorsement
at what altitude is supplemental oxygen provided to the flight crew if flight is longer than 30 mins
12500 to 14000
at what altitude is supplemental oxygen provided to the flight crew for the entire flight
above 14000
at what altitude is supplemental oxygen provided to each occupant
above 15000
what type of oxygen must be used in flight
aviators oxygen(green bottle)
in the event that the alternator fails what must you do
check the ammeter
flip the essential bus switch
After the alternator fails how long will the battery last? once battery goes out what is the next step?
battery last for 30 mins
once battery goes out flip the emergency switch
what does the emergency switch power and for how long?
it powers the backup attitude indicator and floodlight for 90 mins
what are the dimensions of class A
vertically starts at 18000 MSL up to FL600 MSL and covers all of US
what are the dimensions of class B
vertically starts at the surface and up to 10000 MSL and the radius distance is 30 mi from mode c vail
what are the dimensions of class C
vertically starts at the surface up to 4000 AGL with a radius at the top shelf of 10 nm and lower shelf 5 nm
what are the dimensions of class D
vertically starts at surface at up to 2500 AGL with a radius of 4nm
what are the dimensions of class E
Vertically starts at 1200 AGL (700 AGL near class b,c,d) and up to but not including 18000 MSL
can class e start at the surface
yes
what are the dimensions of class G
vertically starts at the surface up to, but not including, 1,200 feet AGL
what is the 4 step test (91.205 TAK)
check mandatory equipment checklist
Type certificate data sheet(VFR)(FAA website)
air worthiness directive/final and emergency(FAA website)
kinds of operations list(AFM)
after completing the 4 step test what should you do with the inoperative equipment
deactivate and placard it stating its “inoperative”
what are the step for emergency landing (ABCDE)
pitch for VG
look for best place to land
checklist engine restart
declar emergency on 121.5 and transponder 7700
execute landing
What are the equipment requirements (ATOMs² fleafs flaps)
Altimeter
Airspeed indicator
Tachometer (each engine)
Temp. gauge (each liquid cooled engine)
Oil pressure gauge (each engine using pressure system)
Oil temp. gauge (each air cooled engine)
Manifold pressure gauge(each altitude engine)
Magnetic Compass
Seat belts
Safety harness
Fuel gauge (for each tank)
Landing gear position indicatpr
ELT
Anti collision lights (strobe)
Flotation device (out of range to shore)
Fuses/ circuit breakers (1 set of spare or 3 spare fuses of each type)
Landing light (if plane is for hire)
Anti-Collision lights (1971 or older must have certain lights)
Position lights
source of electrical power
when does the air worthiness expire
it does not expire as long as inspections are kept up to date
what are the types of special use airspaces(MCPRAWN)
Military Operations Area (MOA)
Controlled Firing Area (CFA)
Prohibited Area
Restricted Area
Alert Area
Warning Area
National Security Area (NSA)
what is an air worthiness directive
is a safety alert issued by FAA. either have a final rule(regularly) or emergency(immediately) directive.