Comparative government

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16 Terms

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Federal system

State has a federal governments and smaller, more local governments

Examples: Mexico and Nigeria

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Authoritarian regime

Highly centralized power maintained by political repression

Examples: Russia, China, Iran

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Oligarchs

Russia’s elites

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Democratic regime

System of government in which state power is vested in the people

Examples: UK

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Unitary system

A single central government that has total power over political subdivisions

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Fang shou cycle

Chinese for opening and closing

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Rule by law

The government is exempt from the law

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Rule of law

The people and the government are subject to the law

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Oil

Nigeria, Mexico and Iran’s main export

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Devolution

When the central government gives out power with the condition that it can be taken back

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Parliamentary system

Contains a parliament where the legislative and executive branches are fused together

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Charismatic legitimacy

The belief that the government has the right to rule based on the charisma of the leader

Ex: Putin, Mao

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Which countries contain two 6 year terms?

Russia and Mexico

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Mixed presidential system

Country contains both a president and a prime minister

Ex: China and Russia

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Presidential system

Has a President

Ex: Iran, Nigeria

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Who makes up the legislative branch in Russia?

The Duma who are elected by a mixed system of part plurality and SMD