Video Notes: Simplifying Radicals and Rationalizing Denominators

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Vocabulary flashcards covering key concepts from Page 1 notes on simplifying radicals and rationalizing denominators.

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8 Terms

1
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Quotient Rule for Radicals

When dividing radicals, sqrt(a)/sqrt(b) = sqrt(a/b) provided a and b are nonnegative; used to simplify radical expressions.

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Radical

A symbol representing a root (e.g., sqrt(x)); the expression under the radical is called the radicand.

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Radicand

The expression inside a radical sign; the value being square-rooted.

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Rationalize Denominator

Eliminate radicals from the denominator by multiplying numerator and denominator by a value that makes the denominator rational.

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Multiply by sqrt(b)/sqrt(b)

A common method to rationalize a denominator containing sqrt(b); multiplies the denominator from sqrt(b) to b.

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Product (21)(35)

The multiplication of 21 and 35; equals 735.

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Simplify Expression

Rewrite an expression in its simplest form by combining like terms and reducing fractions or radicals.

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Simplify Radical Fractions

Apply the quotient rule and, if needed, rationalize to simplify fractions involving radicals.