desb2 unit 10

Get the blame for

Chịu trách nhiệm

Blame sb/sth for sb/sth

Đổ lỗi vì thứ gì

Blame on sth

Đỗ lỗi lên đầu

Put/lay the blame on sb

Đỗ lỗi

Shift the blame onto sb

Đẩy trách nhiệm lên ai đó

Find fault with sb/sth

Bới móc, chê trách

Crowd (n)

Ex: the boys disappeared into the crowd

Đám đông

Enjoy(v)

Hưởng thụ

Please (v)

Ex: he’ll do anything to please her.

Làm hài lòng ai đó

Assist (v)

Ex: her job to assist the head chef

Trợ giúp

Polite (a)

Ex: it’s not polite to talk with your mouth full of food

Lịch sự

Sympathetic (a)

Ex: you’re are not being very sympathetic

Đầy cảm thông

Likeable (a)

Ex: i’ve always found bill to be a likeable person

Dễ chịu, thân thiện

Bad-tempered(v) /bẹt ‘tém pợt/

Ex: I don’t like our new history teacher- she’s so bad-tempered

Nóng tỉnh, cáu kỉnh

Ordinary (a) not unusual or differnet in any way

Ex: she was a perfectly ordinqry little girl

Bình thường

Sensitive (v) be upset easily

Ex: Paul was always a very sensitive little boy

Nhạy cảm

Sensible (a) reasonalble and practical

Ex: older siblings is often more sensible than their younger siblings

Khôn ngoan, hợp lí

Company (n) the activity of being with other people

Ex: i thought you might want some company tonight

Sự động hành

Typical (a) behaving in a way that is usual for a particular person

Ex: she respond with typical ethusiasm

Điểm hình, tiêu biểu

Usual

Bình thường, thông thường

Infamous (a) well known for being bad or evil

Ex: the list included the infamous George Drake, a double murderer

SYNONYM: notorious

Tai tiếng

Ask after (ask for news about)

Ex: tell grandma I was asking after her.

Hỏi về

Fall for = fall in love with

Ex: when i suddenly catch sight on david, i fell for him

Yêu

Fall for=believe a trick, a lie

They fell for other instently

Tin 1 lời đùa, nói dối

Fall out with = have an arguement with and stop being friends

Ex: last year, anna and emma fell out with together, then, they kissed and made up

Tranh cãi, nghỉ chơi

Look down on

Ex: she looks down on who haven’t been to college

Coi thường

Look up to =admire and respect

Ex: i always look up to my older sister because of her sensiblity

Tôn trọng, ngưỡng mộ

Make up=become friends again after an arguement

Ex: has he made it up with her yet?

Làm hoà

Make up=to invent a story especially in order to trick or entertain sb

Ex: -he made up some excuse about his daugter being sick

-some student always made up that they had headace or felt sick in order to be absent from school.

Bịa chuyện

Pick on

Ex: she was always picked on by other girls because of her size

Đối xử tệ, ko công bằng

Put down=criticize

Ex: the boy is always putting me down in front of everyone in the office

Chỉ trích, phê bình

Put down=make s.o feel stupid

Làm ai đó ngu ngốc

Put down=kill animal by giving it a drug, because it is old or sick

Ex: we have to have your cat put down

Giết nhân đạo

Settle down=become calm after being upset

Ex: when are you gonna get married and settle down?

Bình tĩnh lại

Take aback=surprise (passive voice)

Ex: Breden was taken aback by her sudden question

Làm ngạc nhiên (thường chia dạng bị động)

Show/give (your) approval of/for sth

Ex: The IMF is unlikely to give its approval

Bày tỏ sự tán thành

Meet with sb’s approval

Ex: does the wine meet with your approval (=do you like the wine)

Được sự tán thành của ai đó

Win/lose an arguement

Ex

Thắng/thua 1 cuộc tranh cãi

Care for=take care of sb

Chăm sóc

Care about

ex: it is good to know that there is s.o who cares

Thích hoặc iu ai, lo lắn cho người đó

Have the courage to do

ex: they had the courage to stand up with and fight for what they believed in

Có can đảm làm gì

It takes courage to do sth

Ex: it takes courage to sing in public

Lấy hết can đảm làm gì

In disguise

Ex: the star travelled in disguise (=wearing a disguise)

Hoá trang

Disguise yourself as sb/sth

Ex: Liana disguise cleverly herself as a witch in alice in wonderland

Hoá trang bản thân như ai đó

Have a dream about

Ex: i had a really weird dream about killing a cat

Mơ về cái gì

Daydream

Ex: she staired out of the window, lost in a daydream.

Mơ giữa ban ngày

Have/start a family

Lập gia đình

one- parent family/ single-parent family

Gia đình đơn thân

Do/owe sb a favour=support and assist

Ex: could you do me a favour and pick up sam from school today?

Giúp

Do/owe sb a favour

Ex: I’ll ask steve to take it. He owes me a favour

Nợ ai đó 1 ân huệ

In the right/wrong mood

Ex: she sat humbly in the cold church, making some effort to get into the right mood for the service

Tâm trạng xấu hay tốt

In the mood for sth

Ex: im just not in the mood for a party tonight

Có tậm trạng làm gì

Take a pity on sb=feel pity for sb

Ex: i took pity on her and lent her the money

Thương hại ai

It’s a pity that

Ex: it’s a pity that you can’t saty longer

Thật đáng tiếc rằng

Give/make sb a promise

Ex: i try not to make promises that i can’t keep

Giữ lời hứa

Break a promise

Ex: he simply broke every single promise he ever made

Thất hứa

Agree with/on sth / agree with sb

Ex: -you cant expect them to agree on everything

-he agreed with them about the need for change

Đồng ý với ai/ đồng ý về điều gì

Convince sb of sth / convince sb to do / convince that

Thuyết phục ai đó về điều gì/ làm gì/ thuyết phục rằng

Ban sb from sth

Cấm ai đó làm gì

force sb to sth= force sb into doing/ sth

Ép ai đó làm gì

Object to sth/doing

Phản đối ai đó làm gì

Rely on sth/sb=depend on sb/sth

Phụ thuộc

Obey≠disobey (v)

Obedient≠disobedient (a)

Vâng lời≠ko vâng lời