French and indian war
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49 Terms
who is the 3rd tribe of the iroquois know as the “spokesmen”
Seneca
what are the 5 tribes of iroquois in order
Mohawk 2. Oneida 3. Onondaga 4. Cayuga 5. Seneca
who was the commander in chief of all british forces in America and was defeated at the battle of monongahela.
General Edward Braddock
who were the two of the Native tribes that aligned with the french.
Delaware and Shawnee
Who advised General Braddock on proper marching style, but he ignored his advice.
George Washington
Who is the 1st tribe of the iroquois known as the “Mighty Warriors”
Onondagas
who was sent to deliver a message to the French asking them to leave the Ohio River Valley.
George Washington
who’s plan called for one general colonial government, but it was defeated
Benjamin Franklin
Who was a translator at the battle of Fort Necessity and Miscommunicated the French Terms of surrender to George washington
Jacob Van Braam
Who was a fierce warrior know as the half king who is responsible for the death of ensign Jumonvillie.
Tanaghrisson
Who was the Royal Governor of Virginia, Who ordered Young George Washington into the Ohio River Valley to deal with the French
Governor Robert Dinwiddie
Who were the 2nd tribe of the iroquois known as the “counselors”.
Oneidas
Who was the british commander at Quebec but died from wounds sustained during the battle.
James Wolfe
Who was george washington’s guide in the Ohio River Valley.
Christopher Gist
Who was the 4th tribe of the iroquois known as the “Guardians of the Rivers.”
Cayuga
Who was responsible for organizing the League of Iroquois
Hiawatha
who wanted the ohio river valley for farmland for our growing population
British
Who was a french diplomat “assassinated” by washington near the glen that bears my name.
Jumonvillie
who was the 5th tribe of the iroquois known as the “Nourishers”
Mohawk
An Ottawa chief, who led an alliance to attack British forts in the Ohio River Valley from 1763-1765
Pontiac
Who became the new British prime Minister responsible for turing the tide of the French and Indian War.
William Pitt
Who led the French forces at the battle of Quebec
Montcalm
Who led the british attack at Montreal
Amherst
Site of washington’s first major defeat
Fort Necessity
Treaty that ended the French and Indian War
Treaty of Paris 1763
Where washingtion was sent to deliver his message to the French
Fort Le Boeuf
The french and indian war began as a conflict to see who would control what area?
Ohio River Valley
where was the largest Native American Village in the Ohio River Valley located
Ambridge
What is the present- day name of that village
Logstown
Where was the Capital of New France
Quebec
What did france do to protect their land claims in North America
Build forts
The Forks of the Ohio is the site of What present- day city
Pittsburgh
Site where washingtion built his first fort.
Great Meadows
Site of General Broddocks defeat
North Braddock
What were the major terms of the Treaty of Paris?
France was allowed to keep its prosperous sugar growing islands in the west indies
french kept 2 islands in the gulf of saint lawrence and indies
spain gave florida to britten
spain got all lands west of Mississippi and new orleans
What were the advantages the british had at the start of the war
More people, Good navy, More money, iroquois allies, more compact land, more motivation, protect farms & families
What were the advantages the French had at the start of the war
more native allies, Guerilla style, Forts, in control of ohio river valley, more land, one government
what did George Washington unknowingly admit to Fort Necessity
The assassination if Jumonville
What did the British rename Fort Duquesne
Fort Pitt
what was the name of the french and indian war in europe
7 years war
why did the french want the ohio river valley
to keep colonies connected, move capital, fur trade
2 reasons english wanted ohio river valley
farmland, fur trade
why did the natives want the ohio river valley
to keep culture and way of life
what was ben franklins plan to unite the colonies called
albany plan of union
after what battle were the british mass secured
fort william henry
who changed the tide for the british
william pitt
what was pitts new strategy he comes up with
to win in north america first
name 2 changes to forbes attack on fort duquesne
change direction- east to west instead of north to west and build first every 40 miles
how did the french and indian war shift power in north america according to the treaty of paris
by removing France as a major colonial power, making Britain the dominant empire, and redistributing land to Britain and Spain.
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