UNIT2:TRAVEL AND TRANSPORT

voyage

(ex:He was a young sailor on his first sea voyage.)

n.a long journey, especially by ship:

journey

(ex:I love going on long journeys.)

n.the act of travelling from one place to another, especially in a vehicle:

trip

(ex:The trip from York to Newcastle takes about an hour by train.)

n.a journey in which you go somewhere, usually for a short time, and come back again:

travel

(ex:We share a love of literature, food and travel.)

the activity of travelling:

excursion

(ex:This year's annual excursion will be to Lincoln.)

n.chuyến du ngoạn/cuộc đi (a short journey usually made for pleasure, often by a group of )

view

(ex:The view from the top of the mountain is breathtaking/magnificent/spectacular.)

n.what you can see from a particular place, or the ability to see from a particular place:

sight (If your sight is poor, you should not drive a car.)

n.cảnh đẹp; sự nhìn (the ability to )

world

(ex:Different parts of the world have very different climatic conditions.)

n.thế giới(the earth and all the people, places, and things on it:

earth (ex: takes approximately 3651/4 days to go round the sun.)

n.trái đất(the land surface of the world rather than the sky or sea)

area

(All areas of the country will have some rain tonight.)

n.khu vực (a particular part of a place, piece of land, or country:)

territory

(ex:Here are some top tips for travel in Canada's Yukon Territory.)

n. đất đai, khu vực, lãnh thổ (an area of) land, or sometimes sea, that is considered as belonging to or connected with a particular country or person:)

season (ex : How long does the dry/hurricane/monsoon season last? )

n.mùa (one of the four periods of the year; spring, summer, autumn, or )

period (ex :Her work means that she spends long periods away from home.)

n.kỳ, thời kỳ, thời gian ( a length of time:/in school, a division of time in the day when a subject is taught:)

fare (ex : the money that you pay for a journey in a vehicle such as a bus or train:)

n.the money you paid for a journey in a vehicle such as a bus or train:

ticket (ex :How much is a one-way ticket to New York?)

n.vé (xem phim,hòa nhạc) ( a small piece of paper or card given to someone, usually to show that they have paid for an event, journey, or activity:)

fee (ex : The entrance fee is six pounds, two pounds for the unwaged. )

n.phí(khoản tiền phải trả cho 1 dịch vụ gì) (an amount of money paid for a particular piece of work or for a particular right or service:)_

miss (I missed the start of the class because my bus was late.)

v.trễ(lỡ chuyến xe,tàu) (to fail to do or experience something, often something planned or expected, or to avoid doing or experiencing something:)

lose (I've lost my ticket.)

v.mất (to no longer have something because you do not know where it is:)

arrive at/in

v.đến(có giới từ)

reach

(v) đến, đi đến, tới

border (ex : Were you stopped at the border?)

n.biên giới (a line that has been agreed to divide one country from another:)

edge ( ex : They built the church on the edge of the village.)

n.rìa,bìa...( nơi tận cùng, xa nhất với trung tâm) ( the outer or furthest point of something:)

line (Sign your name on the dotted line.)

n.đường thẳng (a long, thin mark on the surface of something:)

length (The boat is ten metres in length.)

n.chiều dài, độ dài (the measurement of something from end to end or along its longest side:)

distance (What's the distance between Madrid and Barcelona/from Madrid to Barcelona?)

(n) khoảng cách, tầm xa (the amount of space between two places:)

guide (He has written a fully comprehensive guide to Rome.)

v.hướng dẫn (a book that gives you the most important information about a particular subject:)

lead (I think we've chosen the right person to lead the expedition.)

v.Dẫn dắt ( to control a group of people, a country, or a situation:)

native

adj.quê hương

home (town)

n.quê nhà

catch up with ( she was terrified that one day her past would catch up with her )

v.bắt kịp(từ thấp bắt kịp với level cao) ( reach the same point/level )

check in ( please check in at lest an hour before departure )

phrsalverb.đăng ký tên (khách sạn, sân bay) (resigter at a hotel or an airport )

check out ( guests should check out of their room by room )

phrasalverb:kiểm tra,làm thủ túc ra hotel ( leave a hotel, investigate )

drop off (I dropped off and missed the end of the film.)

phrv.let someone get out of vehicle,fall asleep ( let : get out of a vehicle; fall asleep )

get back

(What time did you get back last night?)

phrv.return from a place ( return from a place )

go away (They're going away for a few weeks in the summer.)

phrv.go on holiday

keep up (with) (I can't keep up with computers, it's all changing too fast for me.)

phrv.theo kịp(cùng level,trình độ)

pick up ( I'll pick up his umbrella and made for the door )

phr.đón ai đó,cho quá giang ( stop a vehicle to give so a liff

pull in

( the police car signaled to us to pull in )

phrv.dừng xe bên đường(đúng chỗ thiết kế) ( stop by the side of the road in a car )

run over ( my dog almost got run over )

phrv.tông,đụnng ( hit with a car )

see off

( Anne saw Terry off at the station.)

phr:go to strain station,to see someone leave

set out/off ( they out on the last stage of their journey )

phr:khởi hành ( go to station, ... to see s.o leave )

have an accident ( Children can have an accident at

nightsometimes.)

phrcol.gặp tai nạn

be(involved) in an accident ( when a cyclist is involved in an accident that does not involve a motor vehicle we are left uninsured byTAC.)

phrcol.liên quan đến vụ tai nạn

do sth by accident ( I deleted the file by accident )

phrcol.tình cờ làm gì

in advance ( If you're going to come, please let me know inadvance.)

phrcol.trước

advance to/towards a place ( For the rebels, control of the south

iskeytotheiradvancetowardDamascus.)

phrcol.tiến về phía trước

go straight ahead ( Don't let him go straight ahead because that's the only way he wants to fight )

phrcolđi thẳng về phía trước

go ahead

(ex:We've received permission to go ahead with the music festival in spite of opposition from local residents.)

(v) tiếp tục làm; (n) sự cho phép làm

be ahead of sth/sb ( The C-Class is very strong and is ahead of competitive models from BMW and Audi.)

phrcol:dẫn trước, ở phía trước

a change of direction

(ex:He was looking for a complete change of direction.)

phrcol.đổi hướng, chuyển hướng

in the direction of sth

(ex:The car was last seen headed in the direction of the stadium.)

phrcol:theo hướng của cái gì

in this/that direction ( The car was last seen headed in the direction of the stadium.)

phrcol.theo hướng này/ hướng kia

off the top of your head ( Just off the top of my head, I'd say there were about 50 )

phrcol.không cần suy nghĩ ( from the knowledge you have in your memory:)

head for/towards a place(Police said he told the driver to head toward the South Loop and the Gulf Freeway)/ ( They're heading for disaster if they're not careful. )

phrcol. Đi về phía ( To point at and move toward someone, something, or some place./ a bad situation, you are likely to experience it soon, because of your own actions or behaviour. )

head over heels (in love)( Still head over heels for each other all these years later, the couple embraced)

phrcol.Yêu điên cuồng, yêu,say đắm ( completely in love )

go/be on holiday(When I go on holiday there, you

can often find me sketching)

phrcol.đi nghỉ

have/take a holiday(This year, Easter was before the

meet opened, thus racing did not take a holiday)

phrcol.đi nghỉ, có kì nghỉ

bank holiday(Christmas Day is a bank holiday.)

phrcol.Ngày nghỉ lễ toan quoc ( an official holiday when banks and most businesses are closed for a day )

go/turn/etc left(Christmas Day is a bank holiday.)

phrcol.Rẽ trái

on the left(Kubel was hit on the left wrist by a pitch Tuesday and Hudson's foot is hurting.)

phrcol.Bên trái

on the left-hand side(Driving an American-style car on the left-hand side of the narrow winding roads.)

ở bên tay trái

in the left-hand corner(Ruff timed his run and picked well to score in the left-hand corner once again.)

phrcol:ở góc bên trái

left-handed(My mum's left-handed.)

Thuận tay trái

plan your/a route(Take your walking shoes with you

and plan a route to walk.)

Lên lịch

take a route(We decided to take a route that would head out into the desert and loop back making our trip home manageable.)

thực hiện 1 lộ trình

see the sights(The San Juan crew did have some free time to see the sights in Simon's Town)

ngắm cảnh

go sightseeing(Almost every day, she would take me by bus into D.C. to go sightseeing.)

đi ngắm cảnh

at (high/full/etc) speed(High-speed rail between the two cities is still a long way from happening.)

ở tốc độ cao

a burst of speed(It came suddenly, on a burst of speed, with power, with a nifty shot that beat Flyers goalie Martin Biron)

Bùng nổ tốc độ ( A sudden marked burst or increase of activity or speed. )

speed limit(The police stopped him for breaking the speed limit)

Tốc độ giới hạn ( the maximum speed at which a vehicle may legally travel on a particular stretch of road. )

go on/take a tour of/(a)round somewhere(Let's take a tour around a typical block in your hometown)

thực hiện chuyến đi

quanh

tour a place(We toured the streets of Milan)

Đi tham quan

tour guide(My tour guide this afternoon is Garrett Keating, a former cop turned astronomer.)

).Hướng dẫn viên du lịch

business trip(He was trying to make a business trip to Manhattan after his train was canceled)

chuyến công tác

school trip(Holloway was 18 when she vanished in 2005 while on a high school trip to Aruba.)

chuyến tham qua của trường

go on a trip(Occasionally, I get to go on a trip out into town to see some of the local sights.)

Đi tham quan

take a trip (to a place)(Now we can get to those jobs, malls, visit friends and take a trip to the beach)

(Đến đâu) du lịch

lose/make/find your way(It's a bad place in which to lose your way)

lạc đường/ đi, tiến bộ/ tìm đường

in a way(In a way, I hope he doesn't win.)

Theo cách nào đó ( considered in a particular manner:)

on the way(On the way back out through the Microfilm collection, I decided to play a hunch)

Trên đường ( the route, direction or path to somewhere:)

go all the way (to sth/swh)(The couple had to go all the way to Gurnee to the Bass Pro Shops for the waders.)

Tìm mọi cách để làm gì/ đi đâu ( continue a course of action to its conclusion. )

afraid of sth/sb/doing(She was afraid of the big boys, and made up for it by bullying the smaller kids.)

wordpat:Sợ/ e sợ cái gì / ai đó/ làm gì đó

afraid to do(A few people eventually told me they were suspicious but afraid to say anything.)

wordpat:Ngần ngại

appear to be(He didn't appear to be bothered at all by the fact the gifts had been unwrapped.)

wordpat:Có vẻ như, dường như

arrange sth (with sb)(Try and arrange a meeting for her with the new company so they can reassure her.)

sắp xếp cái gì với ai đó

arrange for sb to do(I asked Lobenstein if he might arrange for me to visit a Kollel).

sắp xếp cho ai làm gì đó

arrive in/at a place(I can now report that they should arrive at the church in 6 to 14 business days)

đến (địa danh, tòa nhà/địa điểm)

arrive here/there(About 60 percent of foreigners who arrive here already have a college degree.)

Đến đây/ đó

continue sth/doing(He paused for a moment to listen and then continued eating.)

Tiếp tục làm gì (sau khi ngừng lại)

continue to do(If it continues to rain, we may have to cancel the outdoor concert.)

Tiếp tục làm gì không ngừng nghỉ

continue with sth(Oh, please continue with your discussion.)

Tiếp tục làm gì/ với (trước đây đã làm)

differ from sth/sb(You are right in saying that the US deficits differ from EU and other countries.)

khác với cái gì / ai đó

dream about/of sth/sb/doing(How can we make our nation the country we all dream about, without paying for it?)

mơ về

invite sb to do(He used to invite me to come and work out with the Bucks when I was at Marquette.)

mời ai làm gì đó

keen to do(He is also keen to see a renewed emphasis on fiction, and on books for children. )

muốn làm gì đó trong tương lai

keen on sth/sb/doing(The bank is keen on lending to local businesses and projects inside the Beltway.)

muốn, thích làm gì

live in/at a place(Her husband, James Cowan, will watch their five children who still live at home.)

Sống ở đâu

live on/for sth(About 80 percent of Sadr City residents live on the Mahdi Army side of the wall.)

Sống nhờ vào/ sống vì

live here/there(That's why I live here and I'll take the little inconvenience that goes with it.)

Sống tại đây/ ở đó

regret (not) doing(I regret not becoming a teacher because that was the career I was interested in. )

hối tiếc đã làm gì đó